Industry-relevant training in Business, Technology, and Design to help professionals and graduates upskill for real-world careers.
Fun, engaging games to boost memory, math fluency, typing speed, and English skills—perfect for learners of all ages.
Advancements in MOSFET technology are driven by the need for faster, smaller, and more energy-efficient devices, leading to aggressive scaling down of dimensions. However, as dimensions approach the nanometer scale, challenges such as short-channel effects and heat dissipation arise. To overcome these limitations, various technology innovations and advanced transistor structures, including FinFET and GAA FET, have emerged to sustain the pace of Moore's Law and ensure continued improvements in performance and efficiency.
References
ee-ed1-8.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Scaling
Definition: The process of reducing the dimensions of MOSFETs including channel length and gate oxide thickness to improve performance.
Term: Short Channel Effects (SCE)
Definition: Issues that arise in MOSFETs when their physical dimensions are reduced, leading to inadequate electrostatic control.
Term: FinFET
Definition: A 3D transistor structure characterized by a thin silicon fin that provides better control over the channel.
Term: Highk Dielectric
Definition: Materials with high dielectric constant used to replace SiO₂ in MOSFETs to reduce leakage current.
Term: GAA FET
Definition: Gate-All-Around Field-Effect Transistor, where the gate surrounds the channel on all sides for improved control.