Sample Activity: Monologue Performance - 1.11 | 3. Theatre (Drama) | IB 10 Arts (Group 6) – Visual & Performing Arts
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Sample Activity: Monologue Performance

1.11 - Sample Activity: Monologue Performance

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Interactive Audio Lesson

Listen to a student-teacher conversation explaining the topic in a relatable way.

Understanding Monologues

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Today, we are discussing monologues. Can anyone tell me what a monologue is?

Student 1
Student 1

Isn't it when one character speaks alone on stage?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly! A monologue is a long speech by one character, often revealing their thoughts and feelings. They are a powerful tool for expressing a character’s internal conflict. Remember the acronym 'SPEAK' to help us remember the elements: Script, Performance, Emotion, Audience, and Knowledge.

Student 2
Student 2

How can we choose a good monologue?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Great question! Look for something that resonates with you or challenges you to portray a character’s emotions effectively. Let’s keep going and dive deeper into rehearsal techniques.

Rehearsal Techniques

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Once you have your monologue, rehearsing is key. What are some techniques you think could help?

Student 3
Student 3

Maybe practicing in front of a mirror?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Absolutely! This helps you observe your body language and expressions. Another useful method is recording your practice. The acronym 'VOICE' can remind us of vocal techniques: Volume, Openness, Intonation, Clarity, and Emotion.

Student 4
Student 4

Should we focus on different emotions during practice?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Yes! Experimenting with various emotional deliveries can deepen your understanding of the character and how they express their conflict.

Performing and Reflecting

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

When it comes to performance, what’s your biggest worry about presenting your monologue?

Student 1
Student 1

I’m nervous about forgetting my lines!

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

That’s a common fear! To combat this, practice is key. During your performance, focus on connecting with the audience. After performing, reflect on your experience using a journal. Think about what worked and what didn’t.

Student 2
Student 2

What kinds of questions should we think about in our reflections?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

You could ask yourself: How did you feel during the performance? What feedback would improve your delivery? Reflecting helps you grow as an artist.

Creative Exploration

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Many times, students choose existing monologues. How do you think writing your own could change the experience?

Student 3
Student 3

It would make it more personal!

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly! Writing your own allows you to infuse personal experiences, enhancing authenticity. Try using the 'IDEA' approach for creative writing: Inspire, Develop, Express, and Adapt.

Student 4
Student 4

What if our written monologue seems too simple?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Simplicity can be powerful. Focus on strong emotions and clear storytelling. Always keep your audience engaged.

Introduction & Overview

Read summaries of the section's main ideas at different levels of detail.

Quick Overview

Students perform a dramatic monologue to express a character's internal conflict.

Standard

The activity involves selecting or writing a monologue, rehearsing it for delivery with attention to performance techniques, and reflecting on the outcome. It emphasizes the importance of voice modulation, gestures, and self-analysis in performance.

Detailed

This section focuses on a sample activity designed to help students engage in the theatrical arts through a monologue performance. Monologues allow for the exploration of character's internal conflicts and emotions through solo performances, encouraging students to practice various theatrical techniques such as voice modulation, use of gestures, and facial expressions. The activity is structured in four steps: choosing or writing a monologue, rehearsing it, recording or presenting the performance, and reflecting on the experience. This exercise not only aids in developing acting skills but also fosters self-awareness and critical reflection on one's own creative process.

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Audio Book

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Objective of the Activity

Chapter 1 of 5

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Chapter Content

Objective: Perform a dramatic monologue expressing a character’s internal conflict.

Detailed Explanation

The first step in this activity is to understand the objective, which is to perform a dramatic monologue. A monologue is a speech given by a single character that reveals their thoughts, emotions, and conflicts. The key focus here is on the character's internal conflict, which means the struggle they face within themselves, such as fear, doubt, or desire. This type of performance helps the actor delve into the character's mind and express these intense feelings through their voice and body language.

Examples & Analogies

Think of it like an actor playing a role in a movie where they must convey their character's fears. For example, if an actor is portraying a character who is afraid of making an important decision, they might speak about their fears out loud, reflecting on their feelings, just like how someone might talk to themselves while making a tough choice in real life.

Choosing a Monologue

Chapter 2 of 5

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Chapter Content

Steps:
1. Choose a monologue from a known play or write your own.

Detailed Explanation

The next step is to choose the monologue you will perform. You can select an existing piece from a known play, which gives you the advantage of established characters and context. Alternatively, you have the option to write your own monologue, allowing for more creativity and personal expression. Whichever choice you make, it's essential that the monologue resonates with you, as this connection will enhance your performance.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine preparing for an important speech. You might choose a famous speech that inspires you, or you might write your own, perhaps sharing a personal story. In both cases, your connection to the material will influence how effectively you communicate your message.

Rehearsing the Monologue

Chapter 3 of 5

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Chapter Content

  1. Rehearse with attention to voice modulation, gestures, and facial expressions.

Detailed Explanation

Once the monologue is chosen, it's time to rehearse. Rehearsal is crucial for a successful performance. Here, focus on voice modulation, which means varying your tone and volume to convey different emotions. You'll also want to pay attention to gestures and facial expressions, as these non-verbal cues greatly enhance the meaning of your words. Practicing these elements helps in creating a more engaging and believable character.

Examples & Analogies

Think about how a motivational speaker uses their voice and gestures to inspire people. They change their tone to emphasize points and use hand movements to engage their audience. Similarly, in your rehearsal, you should strive to 'paint' the character's emotions and thoughts through your physical presence and vocal delivery.

Performing the Monologue

Chapter 4 of 5

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Chapter Content

  1. Record the performance or present it live.

Detailed Explanation

The next step is to perform the monologue, either by recording it or presenting it live to an audience. Performing live can provide immediate feedback and a unique experience, as the energy of the audience can affect your performance. Recording allows you to review your performance later, which can be useful for self-critique. Regardless of the format, focus on delivering your character's message with clarity and emotion.

Examples & Analogies

It's like preparing for an important game or competition. Whether you are playing in front of a crowd or practicing alone in your room, the performance requires the same energy and commitment. In both cases, you want to give your best to leave a memorable impression.

Reflecting on the Performance

Chapter 5 of 5

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Chapter Content

  1. Reflect in your journal on what worked well and what could be improved.

Detailed Explanation

After the performance, it's important to take time to reflect on your experience. Writing in a journal allows you to analyze what aspects of your performance were successful and which parts might need improvement. This reflection can include your use of voice, gestures, and overall effectiveness in depicting the character's internal conflict. Reflective practice is essential for growth and development in theatre skills.

Examples & Analogies

Consider how athletes review game footage to identify strengths and weaknesses. After a performance, reflecting on what went well and what didn’t is similar to reviewing those plays. By acknowledging both your successes and areas for improvement, you become a better performer, just as athletes improve their game with consistent review and practice.

Key Concepts

  • Performance: The act of presenting a dramatic work, engaging with the audience.

  • Rehearsal: The practice of performing a monologue to enhance delivery and expression.

  • Reflection: Analyzing one's performance to improve future presentations.

Examples & Applications

A famous monologue from Shakespeare's 'Hamlet' where the character contemplates existence.

A student-written monologue expressing anxiety about an upcoming exam, exploring personal fears.

Memory Aids

Interactive tools to help you remember key concepts

🎵

Rhymes

To remember your lines and expressions true, practice your monologue and break through.

📖

Stories

Imagine a lonely actor on stage, speaking their heart out through a monologue, finding their own voice through the silent audience.

🧠

Memory Tools

Use the acronym 'SPEAK' for the key elements: Script, Performance, Emotion, Audience, Knowledge.

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Acronyms

IDEA for writing

Inspire

Develop

Express

Adapt.

Flash Cards

Glossary

Monologue

A long speech by one character revealing their thoughts and emotions.

Voice Modulation

The variation of pitch, tone, and volume in speaking to convey emotions.

Reflection

The process of thinking about one’s performance to evaluate strengths and areas for improvement.

Reference links

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