Locating Scholarly Sources - 5.3.2 | Module 5: - Critical Study and Independent Inquiry (HL Only) | IB Grade 11 English
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5.3.2 - Locating Scholarly Sources

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Interactive Audio Lesson

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Identifying Suitable Sources

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0:00
Teacher
Teacher

Today, we’re going to discuss how to locate scholarly sources. To start, can anyone tell me what types of sources we might encounter in literary studies?

Student 1
Student 1

I think we have books, articles, and maybe websites?

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! Now, it’s vital to differentiate between popular sources and scholarly sources. What do you think is the main difference?

Student 2
Student 2

Scholarly sources are usually peer-reviewed and more credible, right?

Teacher
Teacher

Correct! Remember this acronym: PIERβ€”Peer-reviewed, In-depth, Evidence-based, and Reliable. This will help you identify a scholarly source. Can you think of a platform where we might find good scholarly articles?

Student 3
Student 3

Maybe JSTOR or Google Scholar?

Teacher
Teacher

Precisely! Those platforms are excellent for academic research. Let's summarize: we can find sources on JSTOR, verify their credibility using PIER, and differentiate between popular and scholarly materials.

Assessing Credibility

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Teacher
Teacher

Now that we know where to find scholarly sources, let’s talk about assessing their credibility. What factors should we consider?

Student 4
Student 4

Maybe the author's qualifications and the publication date?

Teacher
Teacher

Good points! Let’s create a checklist: Author’s authority, relevance, bias, and currency. Remember the acronym ARBC to help recall these factors. Why do you think bias is significant?

Student 1
Student 1

Bias can skew the information provided, right? It can affect how we understand the text.

Teacher
Teacher

Absolutely! Bias can highlight certain perspectives while ignoring others. Let’s summarize: Use ARBC to evaluate sources and always be cautious of bias.

Academic Integrity and Citation

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Teacher
Teacher

Today, we’ll focus on academic integrity. Why is properly citing sources important?

Student 2
Student 2

It’s to give credit to the original authors and avoid plagiarism.

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! Let’s break down three methods of source integration: paraphrasing, summarizing, and quoting directly. Can anyone give me an example of when you might paraphrase?

Student 3
Student 3

When I want to put the ideas in my own words but need to keep the original meaning?

Teacher
Teacher

Spot on! And how about summarizing?

Student 4
Student 4

That’s when I condense major points from a larger work.

Teacher
Teacher

Right again! Remember: paraphrase for detail, summarize for main ideas. That way, we're engaging ethically with our sources.

Research Process Documentation

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Teacher
Teacher

Our final topic today is maintaining a research log. Why do you think this is necessary?

Student 1
Student 1

It helps us remember what we’ve read and where we found it.

Teacher
Teacher

Precisely! Documentation is key to tracking your thoughts and sources. An easy method is to create a spreadsheet with columns for authors, titles, publication dates, and notes. Let’s practice this together. If I find an article on Shakespeare’s influence, how would I log it?

Student 2
Student 2

I would write down the author, the article title, and maybe a few key points in the notes column.

Teacher
Teacher

Yes! Always logging your sources contributes to a transparent and credible research process. Remember to update your log regularly as you evaluate your findings.

Introduction & Overview

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Quick Overview

This section focuses on the essential skills needed to locate appropriate scholarly sources for research purposes.

Standard

Students will learn how to identify suitable academic databases, literary journals, and reputable online archives while differentiating between various types of literature, including popular criticism and peer-reviewed articles. The section emphasizes the importance of critical evaluation and ethical engagement with sources.

Detailed

Locating Scholarly Sources

In this section, we explore the critical skills necessary for finding scholarly sources that contribute to high-level literary studies and academic discourse. Navigating the vast landscape of literature requires discernment in differentiating between various resources. Students are introduced to academic databases, literary journals, university presses, and reputable online archives where credible scholarly work can be found.

Key concepts include:

  1. Identifying Suitable Sources: Understanding the difference between popular criticism, student essays, and peer-reviewed scholarly articles is essential. Popular criticism may provide broad interpretations but lacks the rigor and credibility of scholarly work.
  2. Assessment of Credibility: Students learn how to critically evaluate sources based on factors such as authority, relevance, bias, and currency. This skill is vital for integrating evidence into their own scholarly arguments effectively.
  3. Academic Integrity: Emphasizing ethical engagement, the section discusses paraphrasing, summarizing, direct quoting, and the importance of proper citation to avoid plagiarism.
  4. Research Process Documentation: Keeping a research log helps track all consulted sources, providing transparency in the academic inquiry process. This aspect prepares students for constructing a well-supported argument in their work.

In summary, mastering the art of locating and ethically engaging with scholarly sources is a key component of independent literary inquiry in preparation for university-level study.

Audio Book

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Identifying Scholarly Sources

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Identifying appropriate academic databases, literary journals, university presses, and reputable online archives.

Detailed Explanation

This chunk discusses the importance of identifying where to find scholarly sources for research. Academic databases, literary journals, and university presses are formal venues that publish peer-reviewed articles and books. These sources provide credible information compared to informal online resources.

Examples & Analogies

Think of academic databases like a library where every book has been vetted for quality. Just as you wouldn't trust a random person on the street to recommend good books, you shouldn't rely on non-scholarly sources for your research.

Differentiating Between Source Types

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This involves differentiating between popular criticism, student essays, and peer-reviewed scholarly articles.

Detailed Explanation

Here, we learn to differentiate between various types of literature and research articles. Popular criticism is often written for a general audience and may lack academic rigor. Student essays might be insightful but aren't always authoritative. Peer-reviewed scholarly articles have undergone rigorous review by experts in the field, making them the most reliable sources for academic research.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine visiting a food critic who only eats fast food versus one who has trained at a top culinary school. The chef’s reviews hold more weight because they come from someone with expertise, just like peer-reviewed articles are more reliable than casual opinions.

Definitions & Key Concepts

Learn essential terms and foundational ideas that form the basis of the topic.

Key Concepts

  • Scholarly Sources: Peer-reviewed and credible academic materials essential for research.

  • Evaluating Sources: The process of assessing a source's credibility and reliability based on various criteria.

  • Academic Integrity: The ethical approach to using others' work in research, including proper citation to avoid plagiarism.

  • Research Log: A practical tool used to document sources and insights during the research process.

Examples & Real-Life Applications

See how the concepts apply in real-world scenarios to understand their practical implications.

Examples

  • Using JSTOR to find a peer-reviewed article about a specific literary theme.

  • Creating a research log to track all articles and their key insights during the research for an essay.

Memory Aids

Use mnemonics, acronyms, or visual cues to help remember key information more easily.

🎡 Rhymes Time

  • In research field, don’t go astray, Peer-reviewed, reliable, leads the way.

πŸ“– Fascinating Stories

  • Once upon a time, a student named Alex was lost in a lawn of books. Then, they learned about a powerful tool called a research log that helped them keep track of their ideas and sources, leading to acing their paper!

🧠 Other Memory Gems

  • Remember: PIER for identifying sources: Peer-reviewed, In-depth, Evidence-based, Reliable.

🎯 Super Acronyms

USE ARBC for assessing sources

  • Authority
  • Relevance
  • Bias
  • Currency.

Flash Cards

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Glossary of Terms

Review the Definitions for terms.

  • Term: Scholarly Sources

    Definition:

    Academic materials that are peer-reviewed and provide credible and evidence-based information.

  • Term: Peerreviewed

    Definition:

    A quality control process where experts evaluate an article before publication to ensure its validity and reliability.

  • Term: Citation

    Definition:

    A reference to a published or unpublished source, acknowledging where information comes from.

  • Term: Plagiarism

    Definition:

    The practice of using someone else's work or ideas without proper attribution.

  • Term: Research Log

    Definition:

    A method for documenting sources and insights gained during the research process.