What is Plagiarism? - 4.1 | Module 7: Developing Academic Writing Skills | IB 8 English
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What is Plagiarism?

4.1 - What is Plagiarism?

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Interactive Audio Lesson

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Understanding Plagiarism

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Today, we're diving into what plagiarism truly means. Plagiarism is when you present someone else's ideas or work as your own without giving them credit. Can anyone tell me why this is a big deal?

Student 1
Student 1

Because it’s dishonest, right? You're stealing someone's work.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly, Student_1. It’s intellectual theft. What do you think are the consequences of getting caught for plagiarism?

Student 2
Student 2

You could fail a class or even get expelled!

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Yes, serious consequences indeed! Remember this acronym: **CITE** - Create a framework, Integrate sources, Take accountability, and Ensure credit. It's important to uphold academic integrity.

Student 3
Student 3

What if someone paraphrases but doesn’t cite the source?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Great question, Student_3! That can still count as plagiarism if they don’t acknowledge the original source. This is known as unintentional plagiarism.

Student 4
Student 4

So how do we avoid that?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Essentially, always cite your sources! If you’re in doubt about paraphrasing, it’s safer to quote directly.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

In summary, plagiarism isn't just about copying; it involves dishonesty and breaks the trust in our academic community. Remember to always give credit to the original authors!

Types of Plagiarism

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Let’s break down the types of plagiarism. Can anyone name a form of intentional plagiarism?

Student 1
Student 1

Copying someone’s work directly for my own assignment without saying where it came from.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Correct! What about unintentional plagiarism? Student_2, do you have an idea?

Student 2
Student 2

Maybe forgetting to cite something even if I wasn't trying to cheat?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

That’s spot on! Unintentional plagiarism often arises from poor note-taking or misunderstanding citation rules. Remember, intent doesn’t matter—misrepresentation is still plagiarism.

Student 3
Student 3

What happens if someone accidentally plagiarizes? Are there different consequences?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Good point, Student_3. While unintentional plagiarism may be viewed with more leniency, it can still lead to academic penalties. Always be careful!

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

In summary, both intentional and unintentional plagiarism violate academic integrity. Paying attention to how we credit sources is crucial to our learning process.

Importance of Citing Sources

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Let’s discuss the importance of citing sources. Why do we cite our references?

Student 1
Student 1

To give credit to the original authors and not get in trouble for plagiarism?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly! Citing also allows others to verify our sources and builds the credibility of our work. Student_4, can you think of another reason for citing?

Student 4
Student 4

Maybe it shows we’ve done our research?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Yes, great observation! It shows diligence in our research and helps our readers follow our thought process as well. There’s a solid strategy—always *CITE* your sources to foster credibility.

Student 2
Student 2

What’s the simplest way to ensure we don’t plagiarize?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Well, always acknowledge whenever you use someone else's work! And remember, if something isn’t common knowledge, it’s likely worth citing. In conclusion, referencing is not just a regulatory requirement; it’s a practice of respect.

Introduction & Overview

Read summaries of the section's main ideas at different levels of detail.

Quick Overview

Plagiarism involves presenting someone else’s work, ideas, or expressions as your own without proper acknowledgment, which can be intentional or unintentional.

Standard

This section explores the definition of plagiarism, its types, implications, and emphasizes the importance of academic integrity. It categorizes plagiarism into intentional and unintentional, detailing how failure to give credit can harm one's academic reputation and learning process.

Detailed

What is Plagiarism?

Plagiarism is defined as the act of presenting another person's words, ideas, or creative works as if they are one's own without giving proper credit to the original source. This serious academic offense can manifest in two main forms: intentional and unintentional plagiarism. Intentional plagiarism includes deliberate actions such as copying text without attribution, purchasing essays, or submitting someone else's work. In contrast, unintentional plagiarism often results from negligence, poor note-taking, or misunderstandings regarding citation practices. This type can occur when students fail to place quotation marks around direct quotes, closely paraphrase without acknowledgment, or do not cite ideas that are not common knowledge.

The consequences of plagiarism are significant, jeopardizing the academic integrity that underpins scholarly work. It not only constitutes intellectual theft but also undermines trust within the academic community and inhibits personal development, as it prevents effective engagement with materials. Upholding academic integrity involves a commitment to properly credit all sources and is crucial for fostering a culture of learning and respect.

Key Concepts

  • Plagiarism: Presenting someone else's work as your own.

  • Intentional vs. Unintentional Plagiarism: Types of plagiarism distinguished by intent.

  • Academic Integrity: Importance of honesty in academic work.

  • Citing Sources: Essential for acknowledging original authors.

Examples & Applications

Copying a paragraph from a book and including it in your essay without quotation marks.

Paraphrasing a complex idea from an article and not providing a citation.

Using someone else's research findings in your paper without crediting them.

Memory Aids

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Rhymes

Plagiarism's no good, it's clearly stealing, mention the source, keep it appealing!

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Stories

Once there was a student who copied a brilliant essay. They got great grades but learned later that the night fell when caught. The student then realized the true joy of creating their work.

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Memory Tools

CITE - Credit Inserted, Trust Established.

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Acronyms

PLA - Presenting Larcenous Artifacts.

Flash Cards

Glossary

Plagiarism

The act of presenting someone else’s ideas or work as your own without proper acknowledgment.

Intentional Plagiarism

Deliberately copying text or submitting someone else's work without attribution.

Unintentional Plagiarism

Plagiarism that occurs accidentally, often due to carelessness or misunderstanding of citation practices.

Academic Integrity

The ethical code of academia, involving honesty and responsibility in scholarship.

Citation

The act of providing a reference to the source of information or ideas not originally one's own.

Reference links

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