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The focus shifts to unsupervised learning techniques involving clustering and dimensionality reduction. Key concepts include Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) for clustering, various anomaly detection algorithms, and mastering Principal Component Analysis (PCA) for reducing dimensionality. Understanding the differences between feature selection and feature extraction further enhances practical application in data analysis.
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Lab: Exploring Advanced Unsupervised Learning And Applying Pca For Data Reduction
This section covers advanced unsupervised learning techniques including Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs), Anomaly Detection, and Principal Component Analysis (PCA), culminating in a hands-on lab exercise.
References
Untitled document (24).pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs)
Definition: A probabilistic model that assumes data points are generated from several Gaussian distributions, allowing for clusters that are non-spherical and of varying sizes.
Term: Anomaly Detection
Definition: A method in unsupervised learning to identify rare items or events that deviate significantly from the majority of the data.
Term: Principal Component Analysis (PCA)
Definition: A linear dimensionality reduction technique that identifies directions of maximum variance in the data to reduce feature space while retaining as much information as possible.
Term: Feature Selection
Definition: The process of selecting a subset of relevant features for use in model construction, based on their contribution to model performance.
Term: Feature Extraction
Definition: The process of transforming data into a new space of features that capture the most informative characteristics from the original dataset.