Norms - 8.5.1 | 8. Group Dynamics and Teamwork | Management 1 (Organizational Behaviour/Finance & Accounting)
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Understanding Norms

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Teacher
Teacher

Today we're discussing norms, which are basically shared standards of behavior among group members. Can anyone give me an example of such a norm in a team?

Student 1
Student 1

Maybe keeping to deadlines?

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! Meeting deadlines is a significant norm. Norms like these help define our group's identity and expectations. They create a comfortable framework. Why do you think norms are important?

Student 2
Student 2

I think they help everyone know what's expected, so there’s less confusion.

Teacher
Teacher

Spot on! Clear norms reduce ambiguity in roles and responsibilities. Let's remember this as 'NORM' - *N*avigating, *O*rganizing, *R*esponsibilities, and *M*otives. Great memory aid!

Examples of Norms

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Teacher
Teacher

What about norms in different contexts? Can anyone provide examples?

Student 3
Student 3

How about respecting each other’s opinions during discussions?

Teacher
Teacher

Good example! Respecting opinions is key to fostering a healthy discussion environment. Norms encourage positive interactions. What are some potential consequences if norms are violated?

Student 4
Student 4

It could lead to conflicts or misunderstandings.

Teacher
Teacher

Absolutely right! Remember, without shared norms, our group can struggle with misunderstandings. Let’s summarize: norms enhance cooperation and satisfaction.

Impact of Norms

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Teacher
Teacher

Now let’s delve into how norms affect team performance. Why do you think groups with strong norms tend to be more successful?

Student 1
Student 1

They probably work more cohesively together.

Teacher
Teacher

Right! High cohesiveness leads to higher productivity when positive norms are in place. Can you think of a situation where poor norms affected a group's success?

Student 2
Student 2

In a previous project, some members didn’t follow coding standards, which made our product unstable.

Teacher
Teacher

A perfect illustration! Poorly defined norms can lead to inefficiencies. Let’s keep our NORM in mind - they always provide guidance and clarity!

Introduction & Overview

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Quick Overview

Group norms are shared standards of behavior that guide how members interact in a group.

Standard

In this section, we define group norms as the accepted standards of behavior among group members, illustrated through examples like meeting deadlines and respecting diverse opinions. Understanding these norms helps enhance collaboration and productivity within teams.

Detailed

Group Norms

In the context of group dynamics, norms are the shared standards of behavior that govern how group members interact and collaborate. These norms can significantly impact the effectiveness and cohesiveness of a group. For instance, norms may dictate matters such as punctuality, openness to feedback, and adherence to specific professional guidelines like coding standards in a technical team.

Norms play a crucial role in establishing the group’s identity and expectations. They guide member interactions, providing a framework within which members can operate comfortably and efficiently. Understanding group norms helps teams navigate functionality and dynamics effectively, ultimately enhancing performance and emotional satisfaction within the group.

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Definition of Norms

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Norms are accepted standards of behavior shared by group members.

Detailed Explanation

In any group, norms serve as guidelines that dictate how members should behave. These norms are generally unspoken but are understood by all members. They reflect the shared values and expectations that help maintain a sense of order and predictability within the group. For example, if a team decides that everyone must respond to emails within 24 hours, this becomes a norm that all members should adhere to.

Examples & Analogies

Think of norms like the unwritten rules of a game. In basketball, players know they should pass the ball to each other, keep a certain distance from the basket, and not foul other players. Similarly, in a team setting, norms help everyone understand 'the rules of play' regarding teamwork and collaboration.

Examples of Norms

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Examples:
- Meeting deadlines
- Respecting opinions
- Following coding standards in development teams

Detailed Explanation

Examples of group norms provide insight into what specific behaviors are expected within a team. Meeting deadlines suggests a commitment to time management, respecting opinions fosters a culture of inclusivity and open dialogue, and following coding standards ensures that everyone adheres to best practices that enhance the quality of work. These norms collectively help to create a positive team environment where everyone can function effectively.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine you're on a school project team. If your group norm is that everyone must submit their part of the project by a specific date, it motivates each member to manage their time and contributes to the overall success of the project. If everyone respects each other’s opinions during discussions, it leads to a richer and more creative outcome, much like cooking together with friends and valuing each person's recipe suggestions can make a better dish.

Definitions & Key Concepts

Learn essential terms and foundational ideas that form the basis of the topic.

Key Concepts

  • Norms: Shared standards of behavior that dictate how group members should act.

  • Group Cohesiveness: The appeal of group presence that encourages members to remain and collaborate.

Examples & Real-Life Applications

See how the concepts apply in real-world scenarios to understand their practical implications.

Examples

  • Example 1: A software team sets a norm to conduct code reviews, ensuring quality and collaboration.

  • Example 2: A project team agrees to respect each other’s viewpoints during discussions to foster a supportive environment.

Memory Aids

Use mnemonics, acronyms, or visual cues to help remember key information more easily.

🎵 Rhymes Time

  • In a group we know the score, norms guide us to do more!

📖 Fascinating Stories

  • Imagine a soccer team without rules - chaos ensues. Norms are like the playbook that keeps the game in harmony.

🧠 Other Memory Gems

  • REMEMBER: Read, Engage, Manage, Benefit from norms.

🎯 Super Acronyms

NORM

  • Nurturing Organizational Responsibility and Motivation.

Flash Cards

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Glossary of Terms

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  • Term: Norms

    Definition:

    Accepted standards of behavior shared by group members, guiding interactions.

  • Term: Group Cohesiveness

    Definition:

    The degree to which group members are attracted to each other and motivated to stay in the group.