Practice Summary - 11.4 | 11. One-Dimensional Wave Equation | Mathematics - iii (Differential Calculus) - Vol 2
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Practice Questions

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Question 1

Easy

What is the standard form of the one-dimensional wave equation?

💡 Hint: It involves second derivatives with respect to both time and space.

Question 2

Easy

What variables are represented in the wave equation?

💡 Hint: Look for the terms that involve movement in time and space.

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Interactive Quizzes

Engage in quick quizzes to reinforce what you've learned and check your comprehension.

Question 1

What does the wave equation describe?

  • Thermodynamics
  • Wave propagation
  • Electromagnetism

💡 Hint: Think about the physical processes involved in different media.

Question 2

True or False: D'Alembert's solution allows for wave shapes to change over time.

  • True
  • False

💡 Hint: Recall how traveling waves behave.

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Challenge Problems

Push your limits with challenges.

Question 1

A string fixed at both ends vibrates according to the equation \( \frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial t^2} = 16 \frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2} \). If the initial conditions are \( u(x,0) = 0 \) and \( \frac{\partial u}{\partial t}(x,0) = 10 \sin(\frac{\pi x}{L}) \), find the solution for \( u(x,t) \).

💡 Hint: Apply separation of variables and use Fourier series expansions.

Question 2

Consider a wave traveling in a string modeled by the equation \( \frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial t^2} = 25 \frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2} \). If the free end at x = L has an amplitude of 5 cm, derive the expressions for displacement and motion at x over time.

💡 Hint: Identify the wave parameters and relate them back to the wave equation.

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