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83. Usage of current mirror (Part-A)

83. Usage of current mirror (Part-A)

The chapter focuses on the applications of current mirror circuits in analog electronic circuits, specifically within amplifiers such as common emitter, common source, and differential amplifiers. It discusses the small signal models for current mirrors using both BJT and MOSFET technologies, emphasizing how these circuits can be utilized to enhance signal processing capabilities by mirroring currents for improved performance. Key applications and analysis methods for these circuits are also presented.

Sections

Analog Electronic Circuits

This section covers the usage of current mirrors in analog electronic circuits, focusing on their applications in various amplifier configurations.

83.1 Section Overview

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Lecture – 83

This lecture discusses the applications of current mirrors in analog electronic circuits, particularly in amplifier configurations.

83.2 Section Overview

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83.2.1 Usage of Current Mirror (Part-A)

This section discusses the applications of current mirrors in various amplifier configurations, focusing on small signal modeling and amplifier behavior.

Overview of Current Mirror Applications

This section discusses various applications of current mirrors in analog electronic circuits, including amplifiers and differential amplifiers.

83.3 Section Overview

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83.3.1 Common Emitter and Common Source Amplifier

This section discusses the application of current mirrors in common emitter and common source amplifiers, including their small signal models and implications for amplifier design.

83.3.2 Small Signal Model of Current Mirror

This section discusses the small signal model of current mirrors and their significance in amplifier circuits.

83.3.3 Usage in Differential Amplifier

This section focuses on the application of current mirrors within differential amplifiers, emphasizing their role in signal mirroring and circuit behavior.

Small Signal Model Analysis

This section covers the analysis of small signal models in current mirrors, discussing their operational principles and applications in various amplifier configurations.

83.4 Section Overview

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83.4.1 Current Mirror Circuit Implementation with MOSFET

This section discusses the implementation of current mirror circuits using MOSFETs, their applications in amplifiers, and the small signal model analysis.

83.4.2 Voltage Dependency in Small Signal Model

This section discusses the voltage dependencies in the small signal model of current mirrors, focusing on both BJT and MOSFET implementations.

83.4.2.1 Small Signal Model Analysis for Transistor-1

This section focuses on the small signal model analysis for transistors in current mirrors, discussing both BJT and MOSFET implementations.

83.4.2.2 Small Signal Model Analysis for Transistor-2

This section discusses the usage and small signal modeling of current mirrors in transistor circuits, specifically focusing on both MOSFET and BJT implementations.

83.4.3 Current Mirror with BJT Implementation

This section discusses the application and functionality of current mirrors, particularly focusing on BJT implementations in various amplifier configurations.

Illustrative Circuit Examples

This section focuses on the application and analysis of current mirror circuits, particularly in amplifiers and differential amplifiers.

83.5 Section Overview

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83.5.1 Common Emitter Amplifier with Active Load

The section discusses the implementation of common emitter amplifiers with active loads using current mirrors, emphasizing their operational principles and small signal models.

83.5.2 Common Source Amplifier

This section discusses the application of current mirrors in common source amplifiers, highlighting their operation in various configurations.

Final Remarks on Current Mirror Applications

This section summarizes the applications of current mirrors in various amplifier circuits and discusses their significance in analog electronics.

83.6 Section Overview

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Learning Objectives

  • Current mirrors can significantly improve amplifier performance by providing stable biasing and load characteristics.

  • Small signal models are essential for analyzing circuits where current mirrors are implemented, ensuring accurate predictions of circuit behavior.

  • The challenges of matching transistors in current mirror applications can greatly affect the performance and efficiency of analog circuits.

Key Concepts

Current Mirror

A current mirror is a circuit that copies (mirrors) a current flowing in one active device by controlling the current in another active device, ensuring consistent current levels in various applications.

Small Signal Model

A small signal model is a linear approximation used for circuit analysis under the assumption that signals of interest are small perturbations around a DC operating point.

Operational Amplifiers

Operational amplifiers are high-gain voltage amplifiers with differential inputs and a single-ended output, widely used in signal conditioning, filtering, and mathematical operations.

Practice Exercises

Total Questions

3

Estimated Time

6 min

Passing Score

70%

Instructions

  • Read each question carefully
  • You can use hints if you need help
  • Complete all questions before submitting