Deep learning architectures are crucial for advancing AI applications across various domains. This chapter discusses various types of neural networks, such as convolutional (CNNs), recurrent (RNNs), transformers, and generative adversarial networks (GANs), detailing their structures, learning mechanisms, and real-world applications. Additionally, it highlights key training techniques and performance considerations.
You've not yet enrolled in this course. Please enroll for free to listen to audio lessons, classroom podcasts and take mock test.
References
Chapter 2_ Deep Learning Architectures.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Chapter FAQs
Term: Deep Neural Networks (DNNs)
Definition: Neural networks composed of multiple layers, enabling complex feature learning through the input, hidden, and output layers.
Term: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)
Definition: A class of deep learning architectures particularly effective for tasks like image classification and object detection due to their use of convolutional layers.
Term: Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs)
Definition: Neural networks designed to handle sequential data by maintaining memory of previous inputs, although they face issues like vanishing gradients.
Term: Long ShortTerm Memory (LSTM)
Definition: An advanced type of RNN specifically designed to remember long-term dependencies and mitigate the vanishing gradient problem.
Term: Transformers
Definition: A model architecture designed for handling sequential data with mechanisms like self-attention and parallel processing, making it effective in NLP tasks.
Term: Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)
Definition: A framework involving two neural networks, a generator and a discriminator, that compete against each other to produce realistic synthetic data.
Term: Backpropagation
Definition: An algorithm used to update the weights of a neural network by calculating the gradient of the loss function.
Term: Regularization
Definition: Techniques employed to prevent overfitting in models by adding penalties for large coefficients or using dropout methods.