Stratosphere
The stratosphere is one of the five layers of Earth’s atmosphere, situated above the troposphere and extends from about 10 km to 50 km above the Earth's surface. It is characterized by a temperature increase with altitude due to the presence of the ozone layer, which absorbs ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. This section elaborates on the importance of the stratosphere in maintaining life on Earth through its protective ozone layer, the structure and temperature dynamics within it, and compares it to the adjacent layers of the atmosphere. Understanding the stratosphere is essential, as it protects biological life by preventing harmful UV rays from reaching the Earth's surface.