Factors Affecting Nutritional Well-being
The World Health Organisation identifies four main factors essential for nutritional well-being:
1. Food and nutrient security: This implies that everyone must have constant access to adequate nutrition suitable for their health needs throughout the year.
2. Care for those who are vulnerable: Special attention must be given to individuals, particularly infants and mothers, to ensure they receive sufficient nourishment and care. This includes support from families and communities.
3. Health for all: It is crucial to focus on both disease prevention and treatment. Poor nutritional status can be a result of infectious diseases that deplete nutrients and lead to further health complications.
4. Safe environment: Ensuring a healthy physical, biological, and chemical surrounding is vital. Access to clean water, safe food, and efforts to minimize pollution contribute significantly to better health and nutrition outcomes.