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Knowledge
The chapter explores the significance of Parliament and the legislative process in India's democracy. It highlights the importance of citizen participation in decision-making and how various laws are enacted through the Parliament. Additionally, it examines the role of both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha, discussing the necessity of laws and how citizens influence legal changes, especially regarding sensitive issues like domestic violence.
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References
NCERT Study MaterialClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
- Parliament is the cornersto...
- The enactment of laws requi...
- Unpopular laws can lead to ...
Final Test
Revision Tests
What we have learnt
- Parliament is the cornerstone of India's democratic process, enabling citizen participation and government accountability.
- The enactment of laws requires both public initiative and parliamentary support, showcasing a collaborative interaction between citizens and lawmakers.
- Unpopular laws can lead to public dissent, highlighting the need for democratic engagement and the role of civil society in advocating for changes.
Key Concepts
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Term: Democracy
Definition: A system of government in which citizens exercise power directly or elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf.
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Term: Universal Adult Franchise
Definition: The right of all adult citizens to vote, which is essential for ensuring equal participation in democratic governance.
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Term: Legislation
Definition: The process of making or enacting laws, highlighting the roles of both constituencies and representatives.
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Term: Domestic Violence
Definition: A form of abuse directed at individuals in domestic settings, necessitating specific legal protections like the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act of 2005.
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Term: Coalition Government
Definition: An alliance formed by multiple political parties to create a majority in the parliament when no single party achieves a simple majority.