Legal Repercussions
In this section, the narrative explores the legal frameworks established to protect the rights of workers, consumers, and producers, focusing primarily on the issue of exploitation in the marketplace. The Minimum Wages Act exemplifies how laws are designed to ensure workers are not subject to unfair wages within a market driven by profit motives. The chapter also emphasizes the need for regular enforcement and supervision of laws, as simply enacting statutes is insufficient in protecting vulnerable populations.
The account of the Bhopal gas tragedy serves as a poignant example demonstrating the consequences of lax safety laws and poor enforcement, where negligence by Union Carbide led to devastating effects on the community. The aftermath of this incident raised awareness about environmental regulations and encouraged the creation of new laws holding polluters accountable.
Furthermore, the section discusses how these laws originate from fundamental rights enshrined in the Indian Constitution, particularly focusing on the Right against Exploitation. This complex framework underscores the intersection of law, society, and justice, urging governments to cultivate a protected environment job market while preventing exploitation and environmental degradation.