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This section discusses the Peninsular Rivers of India, which primarily flow eastward into the Bay of Bengal, consisting of major rivers like the Godavari, Mahanadi, Krishna, and Kaveri. Unique features such as the differences between Himalayan and Peninsular rivers, along with their draining patterns and geographical significance, are highlighted.
Peninsular Rivers mainly flow eastward towards the Bay of Bengal, originating mostly in the Western Ghats and forming significant deltas at their mouths. They differ from the Himalayan Rivers in that they are mostly seasonal, dependent on the monsoon for their flow. This section elaborates on the main rivers, including the Narmada and Tapi flowing west, the Godavari, Mahanadi, Krishna, and Kaveri flowing east, along with their tributaries and respective basins.
The drainage basins of these rivers are relatively small, contributing uniquely to the geography and economy of the Peninsular region.
Peninsular River Systems: Characterized by seasonal flow and shorter courses compared to Himalayan rivers.
Godavari: The longest Peninsular river, often termed Dakshin Ganga.
Narmada and Tapi: Unique rivers that flow westward into the Arabian Sea through rift valleys.
Deltas: Formed at river mouths where they enter larger bodies of water.
Peninsular rivers flow with grace, eastward they go, finding their place.
Imagine the mighty Godavari as a long serpent, winding through the lands, nourishing the crops and bringing life to the plains.
G-K-K-M: Godavari, Krishna, Kaveri, Mahanadi - remember these big rivers flowing east!
The Godavari River is a significant river flowing into the Bay of Bengal and is approximately 1465 km long.
The Kaveri River, known for its important waterfalls, flows through Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.
Term: Drainage Basin
Definition: The area drained by a single river system.
The area drained by a single river system.
Term: Perennial River
Definition: A river that has water throughout the year.
A river that has water throughout the year.
Term: Seasonal River
Definition: A river whose flow is dependent on rainfall, often drying up in dry seasons.
A river whose flow is dependent on rainfall, often drying up in dry seasons.
Term: Rift Valley
Definition: A lowland region that is the result of faulting or tectonic activity.
A lowland region that is the result of faulting or tectonic activity.
Term: Delta
Definition: A landform that forms at the mouth of a river, where it meets a body of water.
A landform that forms at the mouth of a river, where it meets a body of water.