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The chapter discusses the concept of Edit Distance, primarily focusing on how it measures the similarity between two documents through the minimum number of operations required for transformation. It elaborates on specific operations such as insertion, deletion, and substitution of characters, demonstrating practical applications in spell checking and genetics through the Levenshtein distance. Additionally, the chapter explores algorithm design around computing edit distance efficiently using dynamic programming techniques.
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References
ch48.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Edit Distance
Definition: A measure of the minimum number of edits (insertions, deletions, substitutions) needed to change one string into another.
Term: Levenshtein Distance
Definition: A specific case of Edit Distance that quantifies how dissimilar two strings are by counting the minimum number of single-character edits.
Term: Dynamic Programming
Definition: An algorithmic technique used to solve problems by breaking them into simpler subproblems, which are solved independently and then combined to form a solution.