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The chapter delves into the concept of network flows, specifically in the context of linear programming and the Ford-Fulkerson algorithm. It explains the representation of network flows using directed graphs containing source and sink vertices, and highlights the significance of flow conservation and optimization. Additionally, it discusses the relationship between maximum flow and minimum cut, demonstrating how these principles are crucial for efficiently managing resources in a network.
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References
ch53.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Network Flow
Definition: A flow in a network is the amount of flow sent from a source node to a sink node through a network of edges, adhering to certain constraints.
Term: FordFulkerson Algorithm
Definition: An algorithm used to compute the maximum flow in a flow network by incrementally augmenting paths until no further improvement is possible.
Term: Residual Graph
Definition: A transformed version of the original flow graph that reflects the remaining capacities after some flow has been assigned, including backward edges to allow flow adjustment.
Term: Max Flow Min Cut Theorem
Definition: A theorem stating that the maximum flow in a network is equal to the capacity of the smallest cut that separates the source and the sink.