How Google Ads Works (2) - Pay-Per-Click Advertising - Digital Marketing Basic
Students

Academic Programs

AI-powered learning for grades 8-12, aligned with major curricula

Professional

Professional Courses

Industry-relevant training in Business, Technology, and Design

Games

Interactive Games

Fun games to boost memory, math, typing, and English skills

How Google Ads Works

How Google Ads Works

Enroll to start learning

You’ve not yet enrolled in this course. Please enroll for free to listen to audio lessons, classroom podcasts and take practice test.

Practice

Interactive Audio Lesson

Listen to a student-teacher conversation explaining the topic in a relatable way.

Keywords

πŸ”’ Unlock Audio Lesson

Sign up and enroll to listen to this audio lesson

0:00
--:--
Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Today, we'll start by discussing keywords. Can anyone tell me what they think a keyword is in the context of Google Ads?

Student 1
Student 1

I think keywords are the words that users type in when they search for something.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly! Keywords are specific terms or phrases that trigger your ad when users search. Why do you think choosing the right keywords is so essential?

Student 2
Student 2

If the keyword is relevant, more people will see and click on the ad.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Right! The success of your ad largely depends on how well your chosen keywords match user intent. Remember the acronym S.M.A.R.T. β€” Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound when choosing keywords. Let’s move on to how these keywords fit into the ad auction.

Ad Auction

πŸ”’ Unlock Audio Lesson

Sign up and enroll to listen to this audio lesson

0:00
--:--
Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Now let’s discuss the ad auction itself. Who can explain how the ad auction determines which ads are displayed?

Student 3
Student 3

I think it’s based on how much someone is willing to pay for a click.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

That's one part of it! The auction considers your bid amount as well as your Quality Score. Who can remind me what a Quality Score is?

Student 4
Student 4

It’s a metric that measures how relevant your ad is to the search and its click-through rate.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly! Quality Score is crucial because it impacts your Ad Rank, which determines your ad's position in the SERPs. Remember, Ad Rank = Bid Amount Γ— Quality Score. Can anyone think of why this formula is important?

Student 1
Student 1

It shows that even if you bid high, if your Quality Score is low, your ad may not show up first.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Great point! It emphasizes the balance between bid amount and ad quality. Let’s summarize what we’ve learned.

Quality Score

πŸ”’ Unlock Audio Lesson

Sign up and enroll to listen to this audio lesson

0:00
--:--
Teacher
Teacher Instructor

We've covered keywords and the ad auction. Now, let’s dive deeper into Quality Score. Why do you think it holds such importance?

Student 2
Student 2

Because it directly affects our ad placement and costs?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly! A higher Quality Score can lead to higher ad placements at lower costs. It’s calculated based on click-through rate, relevance, and landing page experience. Learning the acronym R.A.C.E β€” Relevance, Ad quality, Clicks, and Experience can help you remember these factors.

Student 3
Student 3

So, we need to focus on everything that impacts the Quality Score, like making sure our ads are relevant?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Absolutely! Focusing on improving Quality Score will ultimately help lower your cost-per-click. Great discussion, everyone! Let’s wrap up with key takeaways.

Introduction & Overview

Read summaries of the section's main ideas at different levels of detail.

Quick Overview

This section discusses the operational mechanics of Google Ads, focusing on keywords, ad auctions, and quality scores.

Standard

The section delves into how Google Ads leverages keywords to trigger ads, the auction process that determines ad placement, and the significance of quality scores in advertising performance.

Detailed

How Google Ads Works

Google Ads is an essential tool for businesses aiming to enhance their online visibility by displaying ads on Google's search engine results pages (SERPs) and other platforms.

Key Concepts:

  • Keywords are specific terms or phrases which, when searched by users, trigger the display of an ad. Selecting the right keywords is crucial for successful ad engagement.
  • The Ad Auction system decides which ads appear and their order on the SERPs. This auction considers the bid amount and the ad's Quality Score.
  • Quality Score is a performance measurement based on factors such as the ad’s click-through rate (CTR), relevance to the user’s search, and the landing page experience.
  • Ad Rank is calculated as the product of the bid amount and Quality Score, determining the ad’s position in the auction.

By grasping these foundational concepts, advertisers can effectively set up Google Ads campaigns that reach their target audience and achieve desired performance metrics.

Audio Book

Dive deep into the subject with an immersive audiobook experience.

Introduction to Google Ads

Chapter 1 of 5

πŸ”’ Unlock Audio Chapter

Sign up and enroll to access the full audio experience

0:00
--:--

Chapter Content

Google Ads allows businesses to display ads on Google’s search engine results pages (SERPs) and across its network.

Detailed Explanation

Google Ads is a powerful advertising platform that helps businesses put their advertisements in front of potential customers. When people use Google to search for information, businesses can get their ads displayed at the top or bottom of the search results, as well as on other websites that are part of Google's network. This visibility is instrumental in reaching audiences at the moment they are searching for related products or services.

Examples & Analogies

Think of Google Ads like placing a billboard for your business in a busy city where lots of people pass by. Just as a billboard catches the attention of drivers, Google Ads captures the attention of users searching for specific keywords or phrases.

Keywords

Chapter 2 of 5

πŸ”’ Unlock Audio Chapter

Sign up and enroll to access the full audio experience

0:00
--:--

Chapter Content

Key Concepts:
● Keywords – Triggers that display your ad

Detailed Explanation

Keywords are specific words or phrases that advertisers choose to trigger their ads. For instance, if you run a bakery and want to attract customers searching for 'fresh bread' or 'birthday cakes', you would use those phrases as your keywords. When a user searches with those keywords, Google recognizes their relevance and shows your ad in the results.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine you’re throwing a party and inviting people based on their interests. You only want to invite friends who love music, so you send invitations that say 'Music Party.' Similarly, keywords invite potential customers based on what they’re searching for.

Ad Auction

Chapter 3 of 5

πŸ”’ Unlock Audio Chapter

Sign up and enroll to access the full audio experience

0:00
--:--

Chapter Content

● Ad Auction – Determines ad placement based on bid + quality score

Detailed Explanation

The Ad Auction is how Google decides which ads appear in the search results and in what order. When a user searches a term that advertisers are bidding on, Google's system runs an auction. Advertisers place bids, and Google evaluates the quality of the ads based on various factors, including relevance to the search query and the quality of the landing page. The combination of the bid amount and quality score determines the ad's placement.

Examples & Analogies

Think of the ad auction like a competition in a marketplace where vendors compete for prime spots. The vendors (advertisers) with the best products (ads) and who are willing to pay the right amount (bids) get the best visibility.

Quality Score

Chapter 4 of 5

πŸ”’ Unlock Audio Chapter

Sign up and enroll to access the full audio experience

0:00
--:--

Chapter Content

● Quality Score – Based on CTR, ad relevance, and landing page experience

Detailed Explanation

Quality Score is a metric used by Google to gauge the quality and relevance of each ad. The score is influenced by three main factors: Click-Through Rate (CTR), how well the ad matches what users are searching for (ad relevance), and the experience users have when they visit the landing page after clicking the ad. A higher quality score can lead to better ad placement and lower costs per click.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine you’re taking a class. If you submit high-quality work (the ad), you get a better grade (a higher quality score). Teachers (Google) are more likely to showcase your work (ad) if it’s relevant and meets high standards.

Ad Rank

Chapter 5 of 5

πŸ”’ Unlock Audio Chapter

Sign up and enroll to access the full audio experience

0:00
--:--

Chapter Content

● Ad Rank = Bid Amount Γ— Quality Score

Detailed Explanation

Ad Rank is the calculation that Google uses to determine the position of your ad in the search results. It’s calculated by taking your maximum bid amount and multiplying it by your quality score. This means that advertisers with a high-quality score can achieve better ad placements even with lower bid amounts, making Quality Score a critical aspect for advertisers to focus on.

Examples & Analogies

Envision a sports tournament where the best teams (high-quality ads) can secure higher rankings even if they aren’t the highest spenders (lower bids). Just as performance matters in sports, Quality Score affects ad visibility in Google Ads.

Key Concepts

  • Keywords are specific terms or phrases which, when searched by users, trigger the display of an ad. Selecting the right keywords is crucial for successful ad engagement.

  • The Ad Auction system decides which ads appear and their order on the SERPs. This auction considers the bid amount and the ad's Quality Score.

  • Quality Score is a performance measurement based on factors such as the ad’s click-through rate (CTR), relevance to the user’s search, and the landing page experience.

  • Ad Rank is calculated as the product of the bid amount and Quality Score, determining the ad’s position in the auction.

  • By grasping these foundational concepts, advertisers can effectively set up Google Ads campaigns that reach their target audience and achieve desired performance metrics.

Examples & Applications

For example, a company selling shoes might select keywords like 'buy running shoes' to attract target customers.

If a business bids $2 on a keyword but has a low Quality Score, it may rank lower than another business that bids $1 with a high Quality Score.

Memory Aids

Interactive tools to help you remember key concepts

🎡

Rhymes

When keywords align, ads will shine; in the auction of bids, the best will climb.

πŸ“–

Stories

Imagine a race of ads, where keywords are runners, and Quality Score is their coach. The better they prepare, the faster they go!

🧠

Memory Tools

Remember R.A.C.E for Quality Score: Relevance, Ad quality, Clicks, Experience!

🎯

Acronyms

K.A.A.R for understanding Google Ads

Keywords

Auction

Ad Rank.

Flash Cards

Glossary

Keywords

Terms or phrases that trigger ads to display when searched.

Ad Auction

The process that determines ad placement based on bid amount and Quality Score.

Quality Score

A measurement of ad relevance and landing page experience affecting ad position and CPC.

Ad Rank

The position of an ad on a search engine results page, determined by bid amount and Quality Score.

Reference links

Supplementary resources to enhance your learning experience.