Drinking Water Points - 13.5.1 | 13. Wheelchair-Friendly Toilets & Public Facilities | Disability, Accessibility and Universal Design
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Drinking Water Points

13.5.1 - Drinking Water Points

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Interactive Audio Lesson

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Design Requirements of Drinking Water Points

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Today, we're focusing on the design requirements for drinking water points in public spaces. Can anyone tell me why it's important to have specific height requirements for these taps?

Student 1
Student 1

I think it’s because people who use wheelchairs need to be able to reach them easily?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly! The tap height should be between 850 and 1000 mm. This is to accommodate wheelchair users comfortably. Does anyone remember the significance of knee clearance?

Student 2
Student 2

Yes! It allows the wheelchair to fit under the fountain, right?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Correct! Adequate knee clearance is crucial for accessibility. It's all about making these facilities usable for everyone.

Operation of Controls for Drinking Water Points

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Let’s talk about how these drinking water points should be operated. What are your thoughts on control mechanisms for taps?

Student 3
Student 3

They should be easy to use, maybe with sensors so that people don’t need to touch anything?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Good point! Controls should ideally be sensor-operated or front-mounted. This design choice reduces the need for physical exertion when using them. Can someone explain why this is important for users?

Student 4
Student 4

It helps those with limited mobility to use the taps without needing extra help!

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly! Good design enhances independence and dignity for all users in public spaces.

The Importance of Accessibility in Public Facilities

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

To wrap up, how do drinking water points relate to overall accessibility in public facilities?

Student 1
Student 1

They’re just one part of a bigger picture, right? We need to ensure all facilities are accessible!

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly! Accessibility shouldn’t be an afterthought. It’s about creating environments where everyone can engage equally. What are some other facilities that also need to consider accessibility?

Student 2
Student 2

Like toilets and ticket counters?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly! Inclusivity is a theme we will continue to explore in future discussions.

Introduction & Overview

Read summaries of the section's main ideas at different levels of detail.

Quick Overview

This section outlines the requirements and design considerations for accessible drinking water points in public facilities for individuals with disabilities.

Standard

The section details specific dimensions and features necessary for drinking water points to accommodate wheelchair users, including height requirements and the operation of controls. It emphasizes the importance of accessibility in public facilities to support inclusivity and ease of use.

Detailed

Detailed Summary

This section discusses the design considerations and requirements for drinking water points in public facilities, ensuring they are accessible to all individuals, particularly those with disabilities. Key aspects include:

  • Height Requirements: The tap height must be between 850–1000 mm to ensure that it is reachable for wheelchair users.
  • Knee Clearance: There should be ample knee clearance space under drinking water fountains to allow individuals in wheelchairs to comfortably approach the tap.
  • Control Mechanisms: Controls for the tap should either be front-mounted or activated via sensors to facilitate use without requiring excessive manual effort.

Overall, these design specifications contribute to creating an accessible environment that fosters independence and dignity for people with disabilities.

Audio Book

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Tap Height Requirements

Chapter 1 of 3

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Chapter Content

  • Tap height between 850–1000 mm.

Detailed Explanation

This chunk specifies that the height of drinking water taps should be set between 850 mm and 1000 mm from the ground. This range is crucial for making sure that individuals in wheelchairs or those of shorter stature can access the water source comfortably. If the tap is too high, it may lead to discomfort or difficulty in accessing it.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine trying to reach a shelf that's placed too high for you to grab the items you need. Similarly, if the tap is out of reach, someone in a wheelchair could struggle to get water. Setting the height appropriately ensures everyone can quench their thirst without needing assistance.

Knee Clearance Space

Chapter 2 of 3

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Chapter Content

  • Knee clearance space under the fountain.

Detailed Explanation

Every drinking water fountain should have adequate space underneath it to allow for the knees of a person sitting in a wheelchair. This specification ensures that when a person rolls up to the fountain, they have enough room to position themselves comfortably without obstruction from the fountain's base. It enhances accessibility and convenience for users.

Examples & Analogies

Think of how hard it is to sit at a desk with no legroom. You would feel cramped and uncomfortable. Similarly, if the drinking fountain lacks knee clearance, wheelchair users won't be able to approach it with ease, making their experience frustrating and less inclusive.

Controls Accessibility

Chapter 3 of 3

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Chapter Content

  • Controls should be front-mounted or sensor-operated.

Detailed Explanation

The controls for the drinking water points must be easy to access and operate. This means that they should either be mounted on the front of the fountain or controlled by sensors that activate the water without needing physical contact. This design consideration is essential for inclusivity, allowing people with various disabilities to use the fountains independently.

Examples & Analogies

Consider how easy it is to use a soap dispenser that has a sensor compared to one that has a push button - the sensor-operated dispenser allows for a hands-free experience. Similarly, having front-mounted or sensor-activated controls at a drinking fountain makes it simpler for everyone, especially those with limited dexterity or mobility.

Key Concepts

  • Accessible Design: Creating facilities that everyone can use without barriers.

  • Inclusive Public Spaces: The importance of making public amenities available to all, regardless of ability.

  • User-Centric Features: Design elements that prioritize the needs and experiences of users.

Examples & Applications

A public park with a drinking water fountain designed according to height and control specifications, allowing easy access for wheelchair users.

A transit station that includes accessible drinking water points alongside other amenities such as information desks and restrooms.

Memory Aids

Interactive tools to help you remember key concepts

🎵

Rhymes

For water taps that are fair, make them reach for all to share!

📖

Stories

Imagine a park where a young girl in a wheelchair can easily reach the sparkling fountain, thanks to the thoughtful design that includes the perfect tap height and clearance.

🧠

Memory Tools

Remember 'HCK' (Height, Clearance, Kind of Control) for designing water points.

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Acronyms

TAP

T

for Tap height

A

for Accessibility

P

for Public use.

Flash Cards

Glossary

Tap Height

The measurement from the ground to a drinking fountain's tap, which should be between 850-1000 mm for accessibility.

Knee Clearance

The space beneath a drinking fountain that allows wheelchair users to approach comfortably.

Controls

Mechanisms used to operate the tap, which should be user-friendly, either sensor-based or front-mounted.

Reference links

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