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Linux serves as a foundational open-source operating system widely adopted for embedded systems due to its flexibility, scalability, and robust performance. The chapter outlines the characteristics and components of embedded systems, highlights Linux's advantages, discusses real-time capabilities, and illustrates how it serves the Internet of Things (IoT) portfolio. Various specialized Linux distributions tailored for embedded applications are also explored.
References
eeoe-el-1.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Embedded System
Definition: A computer system that performs dedicated functions within a larger mechanical or electrical system.
Term: RealTime Linux
Definition: Linux configured to provide deterministic timing behavior necessary for real-time applications.
Term: Bootloader
Definition: A program that initializes the hardware and loads the operating system kernel into memory.
Term: IoT (Internet of Things)
Definition: A network of devices connected to the internet, capable of collecting and exchanging data.
Term: Linux Distribution
Definition: A version of the Linux operating system that includes kernels, libraries, and software tailored for specific user needs.