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The chapter outlines the structural components of a Linux-based system, emphasizing the layered architecture that includes the hardware layer, bootloader, kernel, system libraries, system utilities, and user space. Each layer plays a pivotal role, facilitating efficient interaction between applications and hardware. Understanding these components and their functionalities is critical for effectively managing and optimizing Linux systems.
References
eeoe-el-3.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Hardware Layer
Definition: The foundation of a Linux-based system including physical devices such as CPU, memory, and I/O devices.
Term: Bootloader
Definition: A small program that initializes hardware and loads the kernel at startup.
Term: Kernel
Definition: The core component of the operating system that manages resources and facilitates communication between hardware and user applications.
Term: System Libraries
Definition: Collections of precompiled functions that provide higher-level interfaces for applications to interact with the kernel.
Term: System Utilities
Definition: Command-line tools and background services for administrative and management functions in Linux.
Term: User Space
Definition: The environment where user-level processes and applications run, separate from the system's core functionalities.