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The chapter focuses on interphase mass transfer and its governing principles, particularly emphasizing the concepts of boundary layers and mass transfer coefficients. Through an exploration of diffusion and convection, it highlights how these forces interact during mass transfer processes in various fluid systems. The chapter also discusses the significance of understanding mass transfer in environmental contexts, enabling more effective monitoring and analysis activities.
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References
47.pdfClass Notes
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Term: Boundary Layer
Definition: A region close to a surface where the effects of friction and concentration gradients are significant, influencing the mass transfer rates.
Term: Mass Transfer Coefficient
Definition: A proportionality constant that relates the mass transfer flux to the concentration gradient across a boundary.
Term: Convection
Definition: The transport of substances due to the bulk movement of fluid, which can enhance mass transfer rates significantly.
Term: Diffusion
Definition: The process of movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, occurring at all times in fluid systems.