3.3 - Types of Training
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Orientation/Induction Training
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Today, let's start with Orientation or Induction Training. Why do you think this type of training is crucial for new hires?
I think it helps them understand the culture and their roles.
Yeah, it makes them feel comfortable in the new environment.
Exactly! Orientation is like a 'welcome mat' for new employees. It familiarizes them with the company's values and practices right away. Remember the acronym **FOCUS**: Familiarization, Orientation, Culture, Understanding, Support. Can anyone think of an example of an orientation activity?
Maybe a tour of the office?
That's a great example! Office tours help employees feel at home. Letβs summarize: Orientation is essential for initial employee comfort and engagement.
Technical Training
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Next, let's discuss Technical Training. Why do you think it's necessary?
It helps employees learn how to use the specific tools they need for their jobs.
Absolutely! Technical training ensures employees are proficient in their roles. Think of it as building a **SKILL SET**: Software knowledge, Knowledge of tools, Implementation methods, Learning principles, Systems management, and Evaluation of results. Can you give me an instance of technical training?
Like training on new software?
Exactly! Tech-specific trainings are key to productivity. Remember, effective technical training can drastically improve job performance.
Soft Skills Training
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Now, letβs dive into Soft Skills Training. Why are soft skills so important in the workplace?
They help with teamwork and communication, right?
Plus, they can improve overall job satisfaction.
Precisely! Soft skills lead to better collaboration. Remember the acronym **HEART**: Harmony, Empathy, Adaptability, Reliability, and Teamwork. Can anyone share a soft skill that they think is critical?
Leadership skills are crucial, especially for managers.
Absolutely! Great leaders often possess strong soft skills. Let's wrap up this session remembering that soft skills are essential for a harmonious workplace.
Compliance Training
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Next, we have Compliance Training. Can anyone tell me why compliance training is essential for employees?
It ensures everyone understands the laws and regulations they need to follow.
And it helps to prevent legal issues for the company, right?
Exactly! Think of compliance training as a safeguard against risks. Use the mnemonic **LAWS**: Legality, Awareness, Wisdom, Standards. What are some topics you would expect to see in compliance training?
Anti-harassment training would be a big one.
Yes, thatβs very impactful! Compliance training not only protects employees but also the organization.
On-the-Job Training and E-learning
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Lastly, letβs explore On-the-Job Training and E-learning. How do these methods differ from each other?
On-the-Job is hands-on experience, while E-learning is done online.
Correct! On-the-Job training often involves shadowing. Remember the acronym **HANDS**: Hands-on, Application, New Skills, Demonstration, Supervision. And what do you think the benefits of E-learning are?
Itβs flexible and can be done anytime.
Exactly! E-learning offers self-paced options. In summary, these methods cater to different learning styles and organizational needs.
Introduction & Overview
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Quick Overview
Standard
The section discusses six major types of training: orientation, technical, soft skills, compliance, on-the-job, and e-learning, emphasizing their unique purposes and applications in workforce development.
Detailed
Types of Training
In this section, we explore various training types pivotal for employee skill enhancement and development. The types include:
- Orientation/Induction Training: Helps new employees acclimate to the company culture and understand their roles from day one through training sessions designed to make them feel welcomed.
- Technical Training: Focuses on role-specific skills, ensuring that employees can use the necessary tools and technologies effectively, such as software or machinery.
- Soft Skills Training: Develops interpersonal skills crucial for effective communication and teamwork, preparing employees for collaborative environments.
- Compliance Training: Ensures that employees understand and adhere to legal and ethical standards within the workplace, covering topics such as anti-harassment and safety regulations.
- On-the-Job Training: Provides hands-on experience and practical knowledge as employees perform their tasks, often through shadowing or apprenticeships.
- E-learning: Offers flexible, self-paced online training modules that make learning more accessible, catering to diverse schedules and preferences.
Understanding these training types is essential for HR professionals to effectively tailor training programs that align with both employee development needs and organizational goals.
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Orientation/Induction Training
Chapter 1 of 6
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Chapter Content
Orientation/Induction: Familiarize new employees with the company culture.
Example: First-day training session.
Detailed Explanation
Orientation or induction training is the process of introducing new employees to the company. This training helps them understand the company's values, culture, and policies. The goal is to make them feel welcomed and provide them with the necessary information they need to start their jobs successfully.
Examples & Analogies
Think of orientation as a map for a new city. Just as a map helps newcomers navigate unfamiliar territory, orientation sessions guide new employees through the landscape of their new workplace, helping them find their way and feel confident.
Technical Training
Chapter 2 of 6
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Chapter Content
Technical Training: Improve role-specific skills.
Example: Software tools, machinery use.
Detailed Explanation
Technical training focuses on building the specific skills an employee needs to perform particular tasks related to their job. For instance, a software developer might undergo training on a new programming language or a factory worker may learn how to operate new machinery. This type of training ensures that employees are competent in the technical aspects of their roles.
Examples & Analogies
Imagine learning to ride a bicycle. You can read about it, but until you actually get on the bike and practice, you won't truly understand how to ride. Similarly, technical training is about hands-on experience to master specific job-related skills.
Soft Skills Training
Chapter 3 of 6
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Chapter Content
Soft Skills Training: Develop interpersonal and communication skills.
Example: Leadership, teamwork, time management.
Detailed Explanation
Soft skills training helps employees enhance their interpersonal abilities, such as communication, teamwork, emotional intelligence, and time management. These skills are essential for effective collaboration and overall workplace success. For example, a workshop on leadership might include role-playing exercises to improve communication and decision-making skills.
Examples & Analogies
Consider soft skills training like learning to play in an orchestra. Just as musicians must harmonize, collaborating closely with others, employees benefit from developing soft skills to work effectively with their colleagues.
Compliance Training
Chapter 4 of 6
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Chapter Content
Compliance Training: Ensure legal and ethical compliance.
Example: Anti-harassment, health & safety.
Detailed Explanation
Compliance training is designed to help employees understand the laws and regulations they must follow to ensure a safe and legally compliant workplace. This training covers topics such as anti-harassment policies, health and safety regulations, and ethical standards. Itβs crucial for minimizing risks and protecting both the employees and the company.
Examples & Analogies
Think of compliance training like a driver's education course. Just as new drivers learn the rules of the road to ensure safety for everyone, employees must understand compliance rules to maintain a safe and respectful work environment.
On-the-Job Training
Chapter 5 of 6
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Chapter Content
On-the-Job Training: Hands-on experience while performing tasks.
Example: Shadowing, apprenticeships.
Detailed Explanation
On-the-job training provides employees with practical experience while they perform their jobs. This method can include shadowing a more experienced colleague or participating in apprenticeships. This type of training allows employees to gain skills in a real work setting, which can be more effective than traditional classroom-based training.
Examples & Analogies
Think of on-the-job training like learning to cook by following a chef in a kitchen. As you observe and then try out the techniques yourself, you gain practical skills that you couldn't learn just by reading a cookbook.
E-learning
Chapter 6 of 6
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Chapter Content
E-learning: Flexible, online training modules.
Example: Self-paced courses via LMS platforms.
Detailed Explanation
E-learning refers to online training programs that offer flexibility in learning. Employees can access courses at their convenience through Learning Management Systems (LMS). This type of training is particularly useful for employees who need to fit learning around their schedules or prefer self-paced study options.
Examples & Analogies
Consider e-learning like watching a series of online tutorials. Just as you can choose when and how often to watch each episode, employees can select courses that suit their own learning pace and schedule.
Key Concepts
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Orientation Training: Introduces new employees to the company culture and expectations.
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Technical Training: Enhances specific technical skills for job performance.
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Soft Skills Training: Develops interpersonal communication skills essential for teamwork.
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Compliance Training: Educates employees on legal regulations they must follow.
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On-the-Job Training: Offers real-world tasks experience while learning.
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E-learning: Flexible online training methods accessible to employees.
Examples & Applications
An orientation session that includes a welcome address and office tour.
Software training workshops that provide hands-on experience with new applications.
Group exercises designed to develop communication and team-building skills.
Courses on company policies, including anti-harassment and safety protocols.
Job shadowing where new employees learn from experienced staff.
Memory Aids
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Rhymes
For training types, letβs recall, Orientation helps you stand tall. Technical skills get you through the door, Soft skills aid teamwork to explore.
Stories
A new hire named Alex joined a company where an orientation made him feel at home, followed by technical training to use software effectively. Teamwork skills were honed, and he learned the importance of compliance, ensuring everyone followed the rules.
Memory Tools
Remember the acronym STORM for training types: S = Soft Skills, T = Technical, O = On-the-Job, R = Regulatory (Compliance), M = Modules (E-learning).
Acronyms
Use the acronym PACT to remember the purpose of training
= Performance
= Adaptation
= Compliance
= Teamwork.
Flash Cards
Glossary
- Orientation Training
Training designed to familiarize new employees with the company and their roles.
- Technical Training
Training aimed at enhancing specific technical skills related to a job.
- Soft Skills
Skills that enable effective interpersonal communication.
- Compliance Training
Training ensuring adherence to laws and regulations.
- OntheJob Training
Training that provides hands-on experience while performing tasks.
- Elearning
Online training methods that allow self-paced learning.
Reference links
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