In the realm of Public Policy and Governance, 'Public Policy' is defined as a systematic approach by the government to address pressing societal concerns through decisions and actions. Multiple types of public policies exist, such as social, economic, foreign, and environmental policies, each designed to target distinct issues facing society. Key characteristics include being goal-oriented, reflective of governmental decision-making, impactful on substantial societal segments, and executed through appropriate laws and programs. On the other hand, 'Governance' encompasses the comprehensive systems and processes managing a country’s affairs, including formal and informal mechanisms. Key dimensions of governance cover political, economic, and administrative aspects, with guiding principles promoting transparency, accountability, and civic participation. Understanding these definitions is crucial for individuals aspiring to become engaged and informed citizens in civic life.