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Process synchronization is crucial in real-time systems to manage concurrent execution of tasks sharing resources. It helps prevent issues like race conditions, deadlocks, and priority inversion, ensuring system reliability and predictability. Various synchronization mechanisms such as mutexes and semaphores are employed for effective task coordination and communication.
References
ee4-os-7.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
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Term: Process Synchronization
Definition: The coordination of simultaneous processes to ensure safe and consistent execution.
Term: Critical Section
Definition: A section of code where shared resources are accessed and must be protected from concurrent access.
Term: Mutex
Definition: A synchronization primitive that allows only one task to hold the lock and access a critical section at a time.
Term: Binary Semaphore
Definition: A semaphore that allows access to shared resources without tracking ownership.
Term: Priority Inversion
Definition: A scenario where a lower-priority task holds a resource needed by a higher-priority task, causing delays.