Python Advance | Chapter 11: Packaging, Distribution, and Virtual Environments by Prakhar Chauhan | Learn Smarter
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Chapter 11: Packaging, Distribution, and Virtual Environments

Chapter 11: Packaging, Distribution, and Virtual Environments

This chapter covers essential skills for packaging and distributing Python code, enabling code to be reusable and maintainable. Key processes include structuring Python code, managing dependencies, creating isolated environments, and publishing packages to the Python Package Index. Mastery of tools like setuptools and twine ensures efficient workflows in professional Python development.

21 sections

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Sections

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  1. 1
    Creating Python Packages And Modules

    This section explains how to organize Python code into packages and modules,...

  2. 1.1
    Modules Vs Packages

    Modules are single .py files containing Python code, while packages are...

  3. 1.2
    Project Structure

    This section details how to structure Python projects using packages and...

  4. 1.3

    The __init__.py file is essential for organizing Python packages, defining...

  5. 2
    Managing Dependencies With Pip And Requirements.txt

    This section outlines how to use pip for package installation and manage...

  6. 2.1
    Installing Packages

    This section discusses the process of installing packages in Python using...

  7. 2.2
    Requirements.txt

    This section covers how to manage dependencies in Python projects using...

  8. 2.3
    Freezing Dependencies

    Freezing dependencies allows developers to capture the current state of...

  9. 3
    Virtual Environments With Venv And Virtualenv

    This section discusses the importance of virtual environments in Python...

  10. 3.1
    Why Use Virtual Environments?

    Virtual environments are essential for isolating project dependencies and...

  11. 3.2
    Using Venv (Standard Library)

    This section covers the use of virtual environments using Python's venv...

  12. 3.3
    Using Virtualenv (External Tool)

    This section discusses how to use virtualenv to create isolated Python...

  13. 4
    Publishing Packages To Pypi

    This section describes the process of publishing Python packages to the...

  14. 4.1
    Setup Configuration: Setup.py

    The section covers the essential elements of the setup.py file for...

  15. 4.2
    Required Files

    This section details the necessary files for creating and publishing Python packages.

  16. 4.3
    Build The Package

    This section focuses on the essential steps involved in packaging Python...

  17. 5
    Using Tools Like Setuptools And Twine

    This section introduces the use of setuptools and twine for Python package...

  18. 5.1

    Setuptools simplifies the packaging of Python projects, allowing for...

  19. 5.2
    Uploading With Twine

    This section outlines the process of uploading Python packages to the Python...

  20. 5.3
    Best Practices For Packaging

    This section outlines essential practices for effectively packaging Python...

  21. 6

    This section summarizes the essential components of packaging and...

What we have learnt

  • How to structure Python modules and packages for maintainability.
  • Methods for managing dependencies with pip and requirements.txt.
  • Strategies for creating and using virtual environments to avoid package conflicts.
  • Steps for publishing packages to the Python Package Index (PyPI).
  • Best practices for effective packaging and distribution of Python software.

Key Concepts

-- Module
A single .py file that contains Python code.
-- Package
A directory containing a special init.py file, which signifies that it is a package.
-- venv
A module in Python's standard library used for creating lightweight, isolated Python environments.
-- pip
Python’s package installer, used for installing and managing libraries.
-- setuptools
A library that facilitates packaging and distribution of Python projects.
-- twine
A utility for publishing Python packages to PyPI securely.

Additional Learning Materials

Supplementary resources to enhance your learning experience.