2.3.2.1. Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)

Try these first

1. 1.

   What does encapsulation in OOP represent?

   Hint

   Think about what we can hide in real life.

2. 2.

   Define inheritance in the context of OOP.

   Hint

   Look for family relationships in programming.

3. 3.

   What principle of OOP restricts access to an object's inner details?

   • Inheritance
   • Encapsulation
   • Polymorphism

   Hint

   Think about who can see the inside of a box.

4. 4.

   Is inheritance a key principle of object-oriented programming?

   • True
   • False

   Hint

   Remember family trees in programming.

5. 5.

   Create an OOP simulation of a zoo. Include a base class 'Animal' with properties like name and age, and methods that use polymorphism for feeding actions.

   Hint

   Think about how different animals behave during feeding.

6. 6.

   Design a class for a bank account that demonstrates encapsulation, with methods to change the balance only via deposits and withdrawals.

   Hint

   Consider how to protect the balance from direct access.