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Knowledge
The chapter explores the essence of political theory and its significance in understanding the organization of society, government functions, and the values that underpin political life, particularly freedom and equality. It examines differing perceptions of politics, challenges faced in implementing democratic ideals, and the ongoing relevance of political theory in modern society. The chapter encourages critical engagement with political concepts as a means of participating actively and responsibly in a democratic system.
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Sections
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NCERT Study MaterialClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
- Political theory analyzes t...
- Different interpretations o...
- The study of political theo...
Final Test
Revision Tests
What we have learnt
- Political theory analyzes the organization of society and the necessity of government.
- Different interpretations of politics impact how citizens engage with political processes.
- The study of political theory equips individuals with the knowledge to participate effectively in a democratic society.
Key Concepts
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Term: Political Theory
Definition: A field that systematically analyzes ideas and principles that shape political institutions, including concepts like freedom, equality, and justice.
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Term: Equality
Definition: The state of being equal in rights, opportunities, and treatment, although it can manifest differently across social, economic, and political spheres.
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Term: Freedom
Definition: The power or right to act, speak, or think as one wants without hindrance or restraint, relevant in examining laws and societal structures.
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Term: Democracy
Definition: A system of government in which the citizens exercise power directly or elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf.