Learn
Games
2. Freedom

The chapter emphasizes the critical role of freedom in human life, discussing its multiple dimensions, including the absence of constraints and the ability to develop one's potential. It explores the concept of Swaraj, highlighting the balance between necessary constraints and liberty, and introduces the 'harm principle' as a guideline for justifying limitations to freedom. The implications of freedom in society, individual rights, and the responsibilities that accompany liberty are also examined.

Sections

  • 2

    Freedom

    This chapter discusses the concept of freedom, emphasizing its importance for both individuals and societies, and the balance between necessary constraints and individual liberties.

    Learning Practice

  • 2.1

    The Ideal Of Freedom

    This section discusses the profound struggles of Nelson Mandela and Aung San Suu Kyi for freedom, exploring the personal sacrifices made in the pursuit of justice and dignity.

    Learning Practice

  • 2.2

    What Is Freedom?

    Freedom encompasses the absence of constraints, enabling individuals to control their lives and express themselves while balancing necessary social limitations.

    Learning Practice

  • 2.3

    Why Do We Need Constraints?

    This section discusses the necessity of constraints in society, arguing that without them, social chaos may ensue.

    Learning Practice

  • 2.4

    Harm Principle

    The harm principle asserts that the only justification for limiting individual freedom is to prevent harm to others.

    Learning Practice

  • 2.5

    Negative And Positive Liberty

    This section explores the concepts of negative and positive liberty, highlighting their distinctions and implications for individual freedom and societal conditions.

    Learning Practice

References

NCERT Study Material

Class Notes

Memorization

What we have learnt

  • Freedom is the desire of in...
  • There are negative and posi...
  • The harm principle dictates...

Final Test

Revision Tests

Chapter FAQs