Detailed Summary of Enforcement of Safety Laws
In the section on the Enforcement of Safety Laws, the importance of law enforcement in the context of protecting individuals in the marketplace is elaborated on. Laws exist to safeguard workers from exploitation by employers who prioritize profit over fair wages and safe working conditions. The government plays a crucial role in enforcing these laws to uphold the rights guaranteed by the Constitution, such as the Right to Life under Article 21.
The narrative is anchored around significant events such as the Bhopal gas tragedy, where lax safety measures by Union Carbide led to catastrophic consequences for thousands of workers and their communities. Despite the existence of safety laws, their enforcement is often weak or neglected, which results in ongoing exploitation and hazardous working conditions.
Moreover, the section outlines that while laws are necessary, they can only be effective when enforced properly. Government inspectors and policymakers must prioritize the safety of employees, recognizing industries' accountability for their actions. The conclusion reiterates that strong laws and their effective enforcement are key to achieving social justice, promoting the welfare of all stakeholders in the economy, and ensuring environmental protection.