CBSE 9 Civics | 2. Constitutional Design by Akhil | Learn Smarter
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2. Constitutional Design

Constitutional design is crucial for establishing a democratic society as it sets the fundamental laws governing citizens and the government. The chapter explores the necessity and formulation of constitutions, using the examples of South Africa and India to illustrate how diverse interests and historical contexts influence constitutional frameworks. Key discussions include the making of democratic constitutions, their guiding values, and the ongoing relevance of historical precedents in contemporary governance.

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Sections

  • 2

    Constitutional Design

    This section discusses the importance of constitutions in democracies, focusing on their creation, foundational values, and the necessity of amendments over time.

    Learning Practice

  • 2.1

    Democratic Constitution In South Africa

    This section discusses the significance of the democratic constitution in South Africa, focusing on the fight against apartheid and the subsequent establishment of a new constitution that promotes equality and justice.

    Learning Practice

  • 2.2

    Why Do We Need A Constitution ?

    The necessity of a constitution in a democracy lies in establishing trust, protecting rights, and ensuring equality among diverse groups.

    Learning Practice

  • 2.3

    Making Of The Indian Constitution

    The Indian Constitution was formulated under challenging circumstances, influenced by the nation's diverse society and historical struggles, drawing lessons from India's freedom movement.

    Learning Practice

  • 2.4

    Guiding Values Of The Indian Constitution

    This section explores the guiding values and philosophies that shaped the Indian Constitution, highlighting the visions of key leaders.

    Learning Practice

  • 2.5

    Preamble Of The Indian Constitution

    The Preamble of the Indian Constitution outlines the core values and principles that guide the Constitution, establishing the foundation for India's democracy.

    Learning Practice

  • 2.6

    Glossary

    This glossary defines key terms related to constitutional law and governance.

    Learning Practice

References

NCERT Study Material

Class Notes

Memorization

What we have learnt

  • A constitution is essential...
  • The process of constitution...
  • Key values such as sovereig...

Final Test

Revision Tests

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