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The chapter focuses on the computation of shortest paths in weighted graphs, detailing techniques like Dijkstra's algorithm that efficiently determine minimum cost routes between vertices. It contrasts the single-source shortest path problem with the all-pairs shortest path problem and highlights practical applications in transportation and logistics. Understanding these algorithms is essential for problem-solving in various graph-related applications.
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References
ch25.pdfClass Notes
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What we have learnt
Final Test
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Term: Weighted Graphs
Definition: Graphs where edges have cost associated with them, often used to represent various metrics such as distance, time, or price between vertices.
Term: Dijkstra's Algorithm
Definition: A greedy algorithm used for finding the shortest path from a source vertex to all other vertices in a weighted graph with non-negative weights.
Term: Singlesource Shortest Path Problem
Definition: A problem that seeks to identify the shortest paths from a single source vertex to all other vertices in a graph.
Term: Allpairs Shortest Path Problem
Definition: A problem that involves finding the shortest paths between every pair of vertices in a graph.