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The chapter focuses on the design and analysis of algorithms, emphasizing the significance of correctness and efficiency. It introduces essential concepts, such as asymptotic complexity, problem modeling, and various algorithmic design techniques like divide and conquer, greedy algorithms, and dynamic programming. Additionally, it outlines the structure and expectations for the course, including topics, evaluations, and recommended readings.
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References
ch1.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Algorithm Correctness
Definition: The assurance that an algorithm performs the intended computations correctly for all valid inputs.
Term: Asymptotic Complexity
Definition: A notation used to describe the running time of an algorithm as the size of the input grows, generally expressed as Big O notation.
Term: Divide and Conquer
Definition: An algorithm design paradigm that solves a problem by breaking it down into smaller subproblems, solving each one independently, and then combining their solutions.
Term: Greedy Algorithms
Definition: Algorithms that make the locally optimal choice at each stage, with the hope of finding a global optimum.
Term: Dynamic Programming
Definition: A method for solving complex problems by breaking them down into simpler subproblems, storing the results of solved subproblems to avoid redundant calculations.