Duties and Responsibilities - 6 | 5. Objectives of the RPWD Act, 2016 | Disability, Accessibility and Universal Design
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6 - Duties and Responsibilities

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Interactive Audio Lesson

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Duties of the Government

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Teacher
Teacher

Today, we will explore the responsibilities of the government under the RPWD Act. Can anyone tell me what role the government plays?

Student 1
Student 1

I think they need to create programs for inclusion.

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! They formulate schemes and programs to support PwDs. What else?

Student 3
Student 3

They also create rules and regulations.

Teacher
Teacher

Right! They must frame appropriate regulations. They also conduct surveys to understand the needs of PwDs. Let's remember: **GSR** - Government Schemes, Regulations, and Surveys.

Student 2
Student 2

What type of surveys are they supposed to conduct?

Teacher
Teacher

Great question! They maintain databases to keep track of disability-related needs across communities.

Teacher
Teacher

To summarize, the government's duties include formulating schemes, creating regulations, and conducting surveys to promote inclusion.

Duties of Private Establishments

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Teacher
Teacher

Now let's shift our focus to private establishments. Can anyone tell me their responsibilities under the RPWD act?

Student 1
Student 1

They need to ensure they don’t discriminate against anyone in hiring.

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! Non-discrimination in employment is crucial. They also have to make reasonable accommodations for employees with disabilities. What do we need to remember here?

Student 4
Student 4

They need to appoint liaison officers too.

Teacher
Teacher

Correct! Organizations with 20 or more employees must appoint these officers. To help you remember, think **PAR**: Private Accommodations and Representatives.

Student 3
Student 3

Why do they have to make accommodations at work?

Teacher
Teacher

It ensures equal access to opportunities and supports the rights of PwDs in the workplace. In summary, private establishments must prevent discrimination, provide accommodations, and appoint liaison officers.

Duties of Local Authorities

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Teacher
Teacher

Lastly, let's discuss the duties of local authorities. What do you think these authorities should do to support PwDs?

Student 2
Student 2

They should promote awareness in the community.

Teacher
Teacher

Absolutely! Raising awareness is key. Local authorities also need to ensure barrier-free access in public spaces. Any thoughts on how awareness could be promoted?

Student 1
Student 1

They could conduct workshops and community events!

Teacher
Teacher

Great idea! Engaging with the community fosters inclusion. Remember: **BAA** - Barrier-free Access and Awareness. To summarize, local authorities promote awareness and ensure access in all public areas.

Introduction & Overview

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Quick Overview

This section outlines the various duties and responsibilities under the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016, designated to government bodies, private establishments, and local authorities to ensure inclusive practices.

Standard

The section details the obligations of different stakeholders under the RPWD Act, 2016, focusing on how government, private establishments, and local authorities must work to promote inclusion, ensure non-discrimination, and provide accessibility for persons with disabilities.

Detailed

Duties and Responsibilities

The Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act (RPWD), 2016, sets specific duties and responsibilities for various stakeholders to promote the rights and inclusion of persons with disabilities (PwDs). The government, private establishments, and local authorities each have unique roles:

1. Duties of the Government

  • Formulate Schemes and Programs: The government is responsible for creating initiatives that enhance the inclusion of PwDs in society.
  • Frame Rules and Regulations: It must establish legal frameworks to enforce the rights outlined in the RPWD Act.
  • Conduct Surveys and Maintenance: Regular surveys and databases are essential to assess disability-related needs and implement necessary actions.

2. Duties of Private Establishments

  • Non-Discrimination in Employment: Businesses must ensure that there is no discrimination against PwDs in hiring processes.
  • Reasonable Accommodations: Companies need to make adjustments to support PwDs in the workplace, ensuring equal opportunity.
  • Appointment of Liaison Officers: Organizations with more than 20 employees must appoint liaison officers responsible for addressing disability-related concerns.

3. Duties of Local Authorities

  • Promoting Awareness: Local governments should initiate community awareness campaigns to eliminate stigma.
  • Ensuring Barrier-Free Access: Local authorities are tasked with implementing facilities that are accessible in schools, healthcare centers, and public spaces.

Each of these duties is critical in fostering an inclusive society where the rights of persons with disabilities are recognized and respected.

Audio Book

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Duties of the Government

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• Formulate schemes and programs to promote inclusion.
• Frame rules and regulations under the Act.
• Conduct surveys and maintain databases.

Detailed Explanation

The government has specific duties under the RPWD Act to ensure the inclusion of persons with disabilities (PwDs) in society. This includes creating schemes and programs that support their rights and opportunities. Additionally, the government is responsible for developing rules and regulations that align with the Act to ensure proper implementation. Surveys and databases are also vital as they help gather data on the needs and status of PwDs, enabling targeted initiatives.

Examples & Analogies

Think of the government as the organizer of a big community event. Just as the organizer needs to plan the event, set rules, and gather information about participants, the government must ensure there are programs in place that help PwDs, establish guidelines for compliance, and keep track of progress.

Duties of Private Establishments

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• Ensure non-discrimination in employment.
• Make reasonable accommodations and ensure accessibility.
• Appoint liaison officers in establishments with 20+ employees.

Detailed Explanation

Private establishments have important responsibilities under the RPWD Act. They must implement non-discrimination policies in their hiring and employment practices, ensuring that PwDs are treated equally. Furthermore, they need to make reasonable accommodations that allow PwDs to perform their job effectively, which could include modifying workspaces or providing assistive technologies. Companies with more than 20 employees are also required to appoint liaison officers to manage inclusivity efforts and address any disability-related concerns.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine a company as a sports team. Just like a good coach ensures every player, regardless of their abilities, has a position they can excel in, private establishments must create an environment where PwDs can thrive without facing unfair barriers.

Duties of Local Authorities

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• Promote awareness in communities.
• Ensure barrier-free access in panchayats, municipalities, schools, and healthcare centres.

Detailed Explanation

Local authorities play a crucial role in supporting PwDs at the community level. Their duties involve raising awareness about disability rights and the importance of inclusivity so everyone understands how to support people with disabilities. Additionally, local authorities must ensure that public spaces, such as schools and healthcare facilities, are accessible to all, removing physical barriers that could hinder PwDs from accessing services.

Examples & Analogies

Think of local authorities as the neighborhood helpers. Just as a neighbor might organize a community clean-up to make shared spaces welcoming and safe for everyone, local authorities must ensure that public areas cater to the needs of all residents, including those with disabilities.

Definitions & Key Concepts

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Key Concepts

  • Duties of Government: The government's role includes formulating schemes, creating regulations, and conducting surveys.

  • Responsibilities of Private Establishments: Focus on non-discriminatory practices and necessary accommodations.

  • Local Authorities' Duties: Emphasize awareness promotion and barrier-free access.

Examples & Real-Life Applications

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Examples

  • Government schemes like scholarships for PwDs to promote education.

  • Private companies implementing wheelchairs and ramps to accommodate employees.

  • Local authorities conducting workshops to educate the community about disabilities.

Memory Aids

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🎵 Rhymes Time

  • Government's aim is to include all, creating programs to hear the call.

📖 Fascinating Stories

  • Once upon a time, a small town implemented rules for shops to install ramps so everyone could access them, showing true inclusiveness.

🧠 Other Memory Gems

  • Remember GPR for Government's Programs and Regulations.

🎯 Super Acronyms

Use **PAR** for Private Accommodations and Representatives.

Flash Cards

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Glossary of Terms

Review the Definitions for terms.

  • Term: Government Schemes

    Definition:

    Initiatives created by the government to support and promote inclusion of persons with disabilities.

  • Term: Regulations

    Definition:

    Rules established by governmental bodies to enforce legal rights and entitlements for persons with disabilities.

  • Term: NonDiscrimination

    Definition:

    The principle of treating everyone equally, without unfair treatment based on disability.

  • Term: Liaison Officers

    Definition:

    Designated individuals in private establishments responsible for addressing disability-related concerns.

  • Term: Awareness Campaigns

    Definition:

    Community initiatives aimed at educating the public about disabilities and promoting inclusion.