Of Private Establishments - 6.2 | 5. Objectives of the RPWD Act, 2016 | Disability, Accessibility and Universal Design
K12 Students

Academics

AI-Powered learning for Grades 8–12, aligned with major Indian and international curricula.

Professionals

Professional Courses

Industry-relevant training in Business, Technology, and Design to help professionals and graduates upskill for real-world careers.

Games

Interactive Games

Fun, engaging games to boost memory, math fluency, typing speed, and English skills—perfect for learners of all ages.

6.2 - Of Private Establishments

Enroll to start learning

You’ve not yet enrolled in this course. Please enroll for free to listen to audio lessons, classroom podcasts and take practice test.

Practice

Interactive Audio Lesson

Listen to a student-teacher conversation explaining the topic in a relatable way.

Non-Discrimination in Employment

Unlock Audio Lesson

0:00
Teacher
Teacher

Today, we’re going to learn about the critical responsibility of private establishments regarding non-discrimination in hiring practices. Why do you think this is important?

Student 1
Student 1

It's important so everyone gets the same chance, regardless of their abilities!

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! Non-discrimination ensures that individuals with disabilities have equal opportunities to prove their skills. Can anyone name a potential barrier a PwD might face when applying for a job?

Student 2
Student 2

Maybe the application process itself could be inaccessible?

Teacher
Teacher

Absolutely, that's a great example. It highlights the need for accessible hiring practices.

Teacher
Teacher

Remember, we have an acronym for these responsibilities: **NICE** - Non-discrimination, Inclusion, Communication, and Equal Opportunity. Always keep it in mind!

Student 3
Student 3

NICE! That will help me remember!

Teacher
Teacher

Good! Let’s summarize: Non-discrimination opens doors for everyone, allowing individuals with disabilities to thrive in the workplace.

Reasonable Accommodations

Unlock Audio Lesson

0:00
Teacher
Teacher

Now, let's talk about reasonable accommodations. What do you think that entails?

Student 4
Student 4

It means making changes to help someone work better, right?

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! It could include things like providing special equipment, altering work hours, or even changing job duties. Can anyone think of a specific accommodation?

Student 1
Student 1

A screen reader for someone who is blind could be an accommodation.

Teacher
Teacher

Great example! Remember the acronym **CARE** - Customization, Adjustment, Reasonable, and Empathy. This will remind us how accommodations are all about being supportive.

Student 2
Student 2

I like that! It’s all about helping others succeed.

Teacher
Teacher

Correct! Let’s recap: Reasonable accommodations empower PwDs to perform to the best of their abilities.

Liaison Officers

Unlock Audio Lesson

0:00
Teacher
Teacher

Let’s discuss the role of liaison officers in private establishments. What are their responsibilities?

Student 3
Student 3

They help connect PwDs to the resources they need, right?

Teacher
Teacher

Yes! They act as a point of contact, ensuring that concerns of PwDs are addressed. Why is this position particularly important in larger companies?

Student 4
Student 4

Because there are more employees and diverse needs to manage!

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! The liaison officer’s role is crucial in fostering a culture of inclusivity. A good memory aid for this role is the mnemonic **CARE** - Connect, Assist, Relay, and Empower.

Student 1
Student 1

I’ll remember that! They really do a lot.

Teacher
Teacher

To summarize, liaison officers bridge the gap between PwDs and the establishment, cultivating an inclusive workplace.

Introduction & Overview

Read a summary of the section's main ideas. Choose from Basic, Medium, or Detailed.

Quick Overview

This section outlines the responsibilities of private establishments under the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016, focusing on non-discrimination, reasonable accommodations, and the appointment of liaison officers.

Standard

The section emphasizes the duties and responsibilities of private establishments to foster equality for persons with disabilities. This includes ensuring non-discriminatory practices in employment, providing necessary accommodations, and appointing liaison officers in larger organizations to enhance communication and support for persons with disabilities.

Detailed

Of Private Establishments

This part of the RPWD Act 2016 underscores the important role private establishments play in promoting equality and inclusion for persons with disabilities (PwDs). It articulately details their responsibilities through the following key points:

  1. Non-Discrimination in Employment: Private establishments must prohibit discrimination against PwDs in the hiring process and throughout employment. This commitment ensures that PwDs have equal opportunities in the workplace.
  2. Reasonable Accommodations: Establishments are mandated to make reasonable adjustments to facilitate an inclusive work environment. This may include modifications to workspaces or offering flexible working arrangements tailored to individual needs.
  3. Appointment of Liaison Officers: Organizations employing 20 or more individuals are required to appoint liaison officers. These officers serve as facilitators to handle the needs and concerns of PwDs, ensuring effective communication between the establishment and PwDs, fostering an inclusive culture within the workplace.

In summary, this section stresses the need for private sectors to adhere to inclusive practices, essential in aligning with the broader goals of the RPWD Act, which aims to protect the rights and dignity of individuals with disabilities.

Audio Book

Dive deep into the subject with an immersive audiobook experience.

Non-Discrimination in Employment

Unlock Audio Book

Signup and Enroll to the course for listening the Audio Book

• Ensure non-discrimination in employment.

Detailed Explanation

This point emphasizes that private establishments must provide equal opportunities to all individuals, regardless of their disability status. Non-discrimination means that employers cannot refuse to hire, promote, or treat employees unfairly because they have a disability. The goal is to ensure that people with disabilities have the same chances as anyone else in the workplace.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine a bakery that hires people to decorate cakes. If the bakery only hires those who can manually pipe frosting without considering adaptive tools available for decorators with disabilities, they are being discriminatory. Instead, they should recognize abilities beyond conventional methods and provide tools or support that enable everyone to express their creativity.

Reasonable Accommodations and Accessibility

Unlock Audio Book

Signup and Enroll to the course for listening the Audio Book

• Make reasonable accommodations and ensure accessibility.

Detailed Explanation

Private establishments are required to make necessary adjustments in the workplace to accommodate employees with disabilities. This can include physical modifications like ramps or adjusted workstations or changes in policies, such as flexible work hours. The term 'reasonable accommodation' indicates that these changes should not cause significant difficulty or expense to the employer but still help empower employees to work effectively.

Examples & Analogies

Consider a tech company that hires a software developer who is blind. To accommodate this employee effectively, the company may need to provide screen reader software and ensure that digital workspaces are compatible with assistive technologies. This investment supports the developer's success and inclusivity in the workplace.

Liaison Officers in Establishments

Unlock Audio Book

Signup and Enroll to the course for listening the Audio Book

• Appoint liaison officers in establishments with 20+ employees.

Detailed Explanation

The requirement to appoint liaison officers means that businesses with a certain number of employees must designate individuals responsible for overseeing disability inclusion policies. These officers act as points of contact for employees with disabilities and ensure the organization is following the law's requirements. They help facilitate communication and support, making it easier for employees to express their needs and concerns.

Examples & Analogies

Think about a school that has a designated inclusion coordinator who works with students of varying abilities. The officer regularly checks in with students and staff to ensure everyone’s needs are being met. Similar to a coach for a sports team, the liaison officer focuses on strategies to help all the 'players' thrive together.

Definitions & Key Concepts

Learn essential terms and foundational ideas that form the basis of the topic.

Key Concepts

  • Non-discrimination: Ensuring equal opportunities for all individuals, regardless of their disabilities.

  • Reasonable accommodations: Adjustments made in the workplace to support employees with disabilities.

  • Liaison officers: Roles dedicated to assisting persons with disabilities within an establishment.

Examples & Real-Life Applications

See how the concepts apply in real-world scenarios to understand their practical implications.

Examples

  • A company installs ramps and provides adjustable desks for employees with mobility impairments.

  • An organization hires a liaison officer to ensure communication channels are open for employees with disabilities.

Memory Aids

Use mnemonics, acronyms, or visual cues to help remember key information more easily.

🎵 Rhymes Time

  • In workplaces fair and nice, we treat all well, no need for advice.

📖 Fascinating Stories

  • Once in a large company, a girl with a disability was hired, but she struggled to access her workstation. The company appointed a liaison officer who ensured she got the accommodations she needed, and she thrived in her role.

🧠 Other Memory Gems

  • Remember NICE - Non-discrimination, Inclusion, Communication, and Equal Opportunity in the workplace.

🎯 Super Acronyms

CARE - Customization, Adjustment, Reasonable, Empathy for reasonable accommodations.

Flash Cards

Review key concepts with flashcards.

Glossary of Terms

Review the Definitions for terms.

  • Term: Nondiscrimination

    Definition:

    The principle of treating individuals equally without prejudice based on disability.

  • Term: Reasonable accommodations

    Definition:

    Necessary modifications or adjustments to ensure persons with disabilities can participate fully in employment.

  • Term: Liaison officer

    Definition:

    An appointed representative in an establishment responsible for addressing the needs of persons with disabilities.