Disaster Preparedness &Planning - Vol 3 | 15. Introduction to Risk Appraisal and Self-Efficacy by Abraham | Learn Smarter
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15. Introduction to Risk Appraisal and Self-Efficacy

The chapter explores the processes of decision-making related to disaster preparedness, emphasizing the cognitive approaches to assessing risks and taking preventive measures. Key theories such as the Protection Motivation Theory highlight how individuals evaluate threats and efficacy responses to ensure their safety. The narrative illustrates the importance of personal confidence and resources in implementing effective disaster risk management strategies.

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Sections

  • 1

    Introduction To Risk Appraisal And Self-Efficacy

    This section introduces the concepts of risk appraisal and self-efficacy, using a practical example of installing a rainwater harvesting tank.

  • 1.1

    Monetary And Organizational Issues

    This section explores monetary and organizational challenges individuals may face when addressing risk through proactive measures, highlighting theories of behavior change.

  • 1.2

    Last-Mile Action And Microcredit

    This section explores the importance of self-efficacy and the role of microcredit in enabling individuals to take decisive actions regarding water management and disaster preparedness.

  • 2

    Protection Motivation Theory (Pmt)

    Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) explains how fear appeals influence behavior change through cognitive processes such as risk appraisal and self-efficacy.

  • 2.1

    Fear Appeals And Threat Appraisal

    The section discusses how fear appeals influence individuals' behavior and decision-making through the concepts of threat appraisal, response efficacy, and self-efficacy.

  • 2.2

    Components Of Pmt

    This section discusses the components of Protection Motivation Theory (PMT), highlighting key factors that influence behavior change in response to perceived risks.

  • 2.3

    Coping Appraisal

    This section discusses the process of coping appraisal within the context of the Protection Motivation Theory and its application in motivating behavior change.

  • 3

    Application Of Pmt In Health And Disaster Risk Management

    This section explores the application of Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) in health and disaster risk management, emphasizing the cognitive processes that influence individuals’ decisions to adopt preventive measures.

  • 3.1

    Health Belief Models

    Health Belief Models explain how personal beliefs and perceptions influence health-related behaviors.

  • 3.2

    Theory Of Reasoned Action

    The Theory of Reasoned Action explains the cognitive process individuals undergo when making decisions and intending to change behavior.

  • 3.3

    Prediction Of Goal-Directed Behaviors

    This section explores the cognitive processes that influence goal-directed behaviors, particularly through the lens of protection motivation theory.

  • 4

    Conclusion

    The conclusion emphasizes the importance of behavioral theories in motivating individuals to take protective actions against risks.

  • 4.1

    Cognitive Perspective On Disaster Preparedness

    This section explores the cognitive factors influencing disaster preparedness, particularly the concepts of self-efficacy, risk appraisal, and the Protection Motivation Theory.

References

16 part d.pdf

Class Notes

Memorization

What we have learnt

  • The decision-making process...
  • Protection Motivation Theor...
  • Cognitive assessments of th...

Final Test

Revision Tests