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Interactive Audio Lesson
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Criterion A: Inquiring and Analysing
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Today, weβll explore Criterion A: Inquiring and Analysing. Can anyone tell me why itβs crucial to explain the need for a solution?
I think it's important to know if we're solving the right problem.
Exactly! By justifying a solution, you ensure that youβre targeting the right issues. Now, what do we mean by prioritizing research?
Does that mean focusing on the most important information first?
Yes! Prioritizing helps us develop a clear context for our designs. Remember the acronym RIPS: Research, Identify, Prioritize, Solve. It can help you remember the process!
Got it! We need to research similar products too, right?
Absolutely! Analyzing existing products inspires your ideas. By the end of today, you should draft a detailed design brief that includes all this information. Letβs summarize: understanding the need for a solution, prioritizing research, and analyzing existing products.
Criterion B: Developing Ideas
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Now letβs dive into Criterion B: Developing Ideas. What do you think are essential aspects of creating viable design ideas?
We should think about what the research says and develop specifications.
Great point! Developing specifications is key. How could we present our ideas effectively?
Technical drawings or prototypes might help!
Absolutely! Use CAD tools or 3D models to present your ideas clearly. Let's remember the mnemonic PEPS: Present, Explore, Propose Solutions. Can anyone think of a way to create accurate planning materials?
We could outline the developing process step-by-step.
Precisely! Summarizing today, we covered the importance of specifications, creative ideas, and effective presentation.
Criterion C: Creating the Solution
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Moving on to Criterion C: Creating the Solution. What do you think is crucial when constructing a plan?
We need to know what materials we'll use.
Yes! A logical plan is essential for a successful product. Remember the acronym REMS: Resources, Estimate, Make, and modify. Why is craftsmanship important?
Because it affects how well our product works!
By testing and making changes during the process?
Spot on! Ensuring that your solution meets specifications is vital. Today, we learned about crafting a logical plan, the importance of craftsmanship, and ensuring functionality.
Criterion D: Evaluating
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Lastly, letβs discuss Criterion D: Evaluating. Why is it important to design tests for our solutions?
To see how well they work against what we designed!
Correct! Testing helps assess the success of your solution. What should we consider when evaluating solutions?
We need to think about possible improvements.
Yes! Itβs also vital to reflect on your solution's impact. Remember the mnemonic PRAISE: Performance, Review, Assess, Improve, Social impact, Evaluate. Can anyone give examples of the impacts to consider?
Things like sustainability and user experience!
Exactly! Todayβs discussion covered testing, improvement suggestions, and the social impacts of our designs.
Introduction & Overview
Read a summary of the section's main ideas. Choose from Basic, Medium, or Detailed.
Quick Overview
Standard
In MYP Year 5 Design, students are evaluated based on four key assessment criteria: Inquiring and Analysing, Developing Ideas, Creating the Solution, and Evaluating. Each criterion sets expectations for students on how to thoroughly engage with the design cycle and develop solutions that are innovative and grounded in practical application.
Detailed
Detailed Summary
In MYP Year 5 Design, students engage in a structured evaluation process centered around four primary assessment criteria that guide their learning and project development. These criteria are essential as they align with the overarching theme of Technology & Innovation, emphasizing students' ability to navigate complex design challenges through creative problem-solving.
Key Criteria:
- Criterion A: Inquiring and Analysing
- Students must justify the need for solutions to identified problems, emphasizing research to inform their design briefs.
- Criterion B: Developing Ideas
- This criterion focuses on students' ability to generate feasible and creative design ideas guided by research analysis, showcasing them through detailed drawings, models, or prototypes.
- Criterion C: Creating the Solution
- Emphasizing technical skills, students must produce functional solutions following logical plans, demonstrating craftsmanship and the ability to adapt their designs during the creative process.
- Criterion D: Evaluating
- Here, students evaluate solutions against original specifications, reflecting on the impacts and possible future enhancements. This criterion encourages critical thinking about ethical, social, and environmental considerations.
By mastering these assessment criteria, students are not only able to produce high-quality designs but also develop essential soft skills necessary for future endeavors in design and innovation fields.
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Understanding the Objective
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Students should be able to explain and justify the need for a solution to a problem and identify and prioritize primary and secondary research to develop a detailed design brief.
Detailed Explanation
This objective highlights the importance of understanding the problem before jumping into the design process. Students must first articulate what the problem is and why it's essential to find a solution. They also need to distinguish between different types of research β primary research involves gathering new data first-hand, while secondary research involves analyzing existing information. Together, these steps help create a strong foundation for a design brief, guiding the project effectively.
Examples & Analogies
Think of it like preparing to cook a new recipe. Before you start cooking, you need to understand what dish you want to make (the problem) and gather all the necessary information on what ingredients to use and how to cook them (the research). Only then can you write down a cooking plan (the design brief).
Research Identification and Prioritization
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Identify and prioritize research to help develop a clear understanding of the context.
Detailed Explanation
In this step, students learn to gather relevant information that will inform their design process. They should not only find research that relates directly to their project but also prioritize it based on its significance and relevance. This means determining which information is most crucial to understanding the problem and guiding the design's direction.
Examples & Analogies
Imagine planning a trip. You would first look for information on the best places to visit (high-priority research), and then you might check the weather forecast (secondary research) to know what clothes to pack. Prioritizing helps ensure you focus on the most crucial details first.
Analyzing Existing Products
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Analyse similar existing products to inspire and inform the design.
Detailed Explanation
Analyzing existing products allows students to learn from what has already been created. By examining similar designs, they can identify characteristics that worked well, as well as shortcomings that need to be addressed. This analysis helps inform their creative process and potentially guide innovative solutions.
Examples & Analogies
Think of it as reviewing movie trailers before deciding which film to watch. By seeing what others have made β the good and the bad β you can gather insights and inspiration for your film preferences, leading to better choices.
Developing a Design Brief
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Develop a detailed design brief that outlines the purpose, requirements, and context of the solution.
Detailed Explanation
A design brief serves as a roadmap for students' projects. In this document, they summarize what their design aims to achieve, specify the requirements that the solution must meet, and provide context that outlines the problem's background. This work is crucial in keeping the project focused and aligned with both the problem's needs and the intended audience.
Examples & Analogies
Creating a business plan is akin to writing a design brief. Just as a business plan details the goals, strategies, and market analysis for a business, the design brief lays out the objectives and guidelines for a design project, ensuring everything stays organized and purposeful.
Definitions & Key Concepts
Learn essential terms and foundational ideas that form the basis of the topic.
Key Concepts
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Inquiring and Analysing: The first criterion focused on understanding and evaluating the need for a solution through research.
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Developing Ideas: Students must generate creative and feasible design ideas supported by their research.
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Creating the Solution: The emphasis is on technical skills and adherence to logical planning in producing the solution.
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Evaluating: This final criterion is about assessing the effectiveness of the solution and considering improvements.
Examples & Real-Life Applications
See how the concepts apply in real-world scenarios to understand their practical implications.
Examples
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Example 1: A student designs a water filtration system. They research existing filtration devices, outline a design brief specifying material needs, and create prototypes to test performance.
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Example 2: When evaluating their design, students reflect on the environmental effects of their filtration system, considering sustainability and accessibility.
Memory Aids
Use mnemonics, acronyms, or visual cues to help remember key information more easily.
π΅ Rhymes Time
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To cry A for inquiry, B for build, C to create, and D to evaluate what youβve filled.
π Fascinating Stories
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Once upon a time, a designer named Crea invented machines by first inquiring what people needed, building their ideas, creating prototypes, and evaluating for better designs!
π§ Other Memory Gems
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Remember RIPS for Criterion A: Research, Identify, Prioritize, Solve.
π― Super Acronyms
PEPS for Criterion B
- Present
- Explore
- Propose Solutions.
Flash Cards
Review key concepts with flashcards.
Glossary of Terms
Review the Definitions for terms.
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Term: Assessment Criteria
Definition:
The standards used to evaluate students' designs in MYP.
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Term: Design Brief
Definition:
A detailed outline that explains the purpose and requirements of a design solution.
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Term: Design Specifications
Definition:
Specific requirements that the final product must meet.
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Term: Technical Drawings
Definition:
Detailed illustrations that convey the dimensions and layout of an idea.
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Term: Craftsmanship
Definition:
The skill and quality applied in creating a product.
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Term: Functional Solution
Definition:
A product that operates as intended and meets design specifications.
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Term: Ethical Considerations
Definition:
Factors regarding the moral implications of a solution on society and environment.