Relationship Skills Workshop - 2.2 | Health, Well‑being & Safety | IB MYP Grade 8 Physical and Health Education
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Interactive Audio Lesson

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Emotion-Focused Listening

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0:00
Teacher
Teacher

Today, we'll learn about emotion-focused listening. It's a vital skill that helps us connect with others by tuning into both their words and feelings. Can anyone tell me what reflective listening means?

Student 1
Student 1

I think it means repeating back what someone just said.

Teacher
Teacher

Close! Reflective listening involves summarizing not just the content but also the emotions. For instance, if a friend says, 'I'm really upset about the exam,' you might respond, 'It sounds like you’re feeling really anxious about the test.' This shows empathy. Can anyone give me another example?

Student 2
Student 2

What if they are excited instead? Would I say, 'You seem really happy about this!'?

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly, great job! This helps build strong relationships. Remember the acronym EAR: Empathy, Acknowledgment, and Reflection. Who can tell me why emotion-focused listening is important?

Student 3
Student 3

It makes people feel understood and valued!

Teacher
Teacher

Absolutely. When people feel understood, they're more likely to open up to you.

Teacher
Teacher

So, can anyone summarize what we learned today?

Student 4
Student 4

We learned that emotion-focused listening helps us connect better by reflecting feelings and using the EAR technique!

Boundary Role-Play

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Teacher
Teacher

Next, we’ll dive into setting boundaries. Boundaries help us protect our emotional space. What do you think it means to set a boundary?

Student 1
Student 1

It’s like saying ‘no’ when something makes you uncomfortable.

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! Let’s practice setting boundaries through role-play. We'll start with a mild scenario: 'Your friend is playing loud music while you’re studying.' How would you set a boundary here?

Student 2
Student 2

I would say, 'Can you please lower the volume? I really need to focus on my work.'

Teacher
Teacher

Great! Now let’s step it up a notch. Imagine your friend is pressuring you to skip school. How would that conversation go?

Student 3
Student 3

I’d say, 'I really don’t want to skip. I need to be responsible and go to school.'

Teacher
Teacher

Well done! Students, how does practicing assertive refusal make you feel?

Student 4
Student 4

It feels empowering, like I can stand up for myself!

Teacher
Teacher

That’s exactly the point! Setting boundaries is essential for respect and maintaining healthy relationships. Keep practicing these skills!

Restorative Justice Simulation

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0:00
Teacher
Teacher

Now we’re moving to restorative justice techniques. This approach helps repair harm created in conflicts. What do you think a conflict circle is?

Student 1
Student 1

Is it where everyone sits in a circle to discuss the problem?

Teacher
Teacher

Right! In a conflict circle, everyone has a chance to speak without interruption. Today, let’s simulate a conflict. I’ll be the facilitator. Everyone, remember to use the speaking object to guide turns. Who wants to start?

Student 2
Student 2

I’ll start! Last week, I felt left out when you all made plans without me.

Student 3
Student 3

I didn’t realize that. I should have told you. I'm sorry!

Teacher
Teacher

What did we just witness? Can anyone analyze that interaction?

Student 4
Student 4

We saw acknowledgment and an apology. It helps heal relationships!

Teacher
Teacher

Great observation! Conflict circles do just that. They help everyone express feelings and reflect. Always remember, respect and active listening are key components in these discussions.

Introduction & Overview

Read a summary of the section's main ideas. Choose from Basic, Medium, or Detailed.

Quick Overview

This section focuses on the essential relationship skills necessary for effective communication, boundary setting, and conflict resolution.

Standard

The Relationship Skills Workshop teaches students critical skills such as emotion-focused listening, establishing boundaries, and restorative justice through simulations. These skills are integral to fostering healthy interpersonal relationships and navigating conflicts effectively.

Detailed

The Relationship Skills Workshop aims to cultivate essential interpersonal skills among students, focusing on emotion-focused listening, boundary setting, and conflict resolution techniques. The workshop engages students in practical activities designed to enhance their understanding and application of these skills in real-life scenarios. Emotion-focused listening encourages students to empathize with others by reflecting on the emotions behind their words, while boundary role-play helps them practice assertive self-expression. Lastly, the restorative justice simulation teaches students how to facilitate conflict resolution by creating a safe environment for dialogue and reflection. These skills are vital for promoting healthy relationships and mitigating conflicts in various social settings.

Audio Book

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Emotion-Focused Listening

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  • Practice reflecting both content and emotion ("Sounds like you felt…").

Detailed Explanation

Emotion-focused listening is an active listening technique that helps individuals not only hear what someone is saying but also understand their feelings behind those words. When practicing this skill, you might repeat back what you've heard while including the emotion that might be behind it. For example, if someone says they are upset about a recent event, you might respond, 'Sounds like you felt really frustrated about that situation.' This helps the speaker feel understood and validates their feelings.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine a friend comes to you looking sad after a tough day at school. If they say, 'I just don’t understand why I failed that test,' and you respond, 'It sounds like you're feeling really disappointed about this disappointment,' your response shows that you not only heard their concern about the test but also recognize their emotional state.

Boundary Role-Play

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  • Escalate scenarios from mild (loud music) to serious (peer pressure), coach assertive refusal.

Detailed Explanation

Boundary role-play involves practicing how to set personal boundaries in various situations. This can range from minor annoyances, like loud music in public spaces to more serious situations, such as facing peer pressure to engage in risky behaviors. In this workshop, students can work in pairs or groups to reenact scenarios, gradually increasing the intensity of the situations they face. In each case, they practice how to respond assertively, expressing their limits clearly and confidently.

Examples & Analogies

Think about how a student might handle a situation where a classmate is playing music too loudly during study time. In a mild case, they might just say, 'Could you please turn that down a bit?' However, if a friend is pressuring them to skip school, they might need to say, 'I really value my education, and I can’t skip class today.' Practicing these responses in role-playing helps them feel more prepared for real-life situations.

Restorative Justice Simulation

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  • Students enact conflict circle with designated facilitator, speaker object, and group reflection.

Detailed Explanation

The restorative justice simulation allows participants to engage in conflict resolution through a structured discussion. In this exercise, students take on different roles within a conflict scenario. A designated facilitator guides the conversation, while a 'speaker object'—often a talking piece—ensures that only the person holding it speaks, promoting respectful communication. After addressing the conflict, group reflection allows everyone to share their insights and feelings about the process, enhancing understanding and empathy.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine a scenario where two students have a disagreement over a group project. In this simulation, one student holds a talking piece and shares their perspective on what happened. The facilitator helps keep the discussion focused, allowing both sides to speak and be heard. Afterward, everyone discusses what they learned about each other’s feelings and how they can avoid similar conflicts in the future, much like how a family meeting might work to resolve issues within a household.

Definitions & Key Concepts

Learn essential terms and foundational ideas that form the basis of the topic.

Key Concepts

  • Emotion-Focused Listening: A method of listening that involves processing both the words and emotions presented by the speaker.

  • Boundary Setting: The practice of establishing and communicating personal limits in interactions.

  • Restorative Justice Practices: Techniques aimed at resolving conflict through discussion, acknowledgment, and repair.

Examples & Real-Life Applications

See how the concepts apply in real-world scenarios to understand their practical implications.

Examples

  • Example of Emotion-Focused Listening: When a friend shares their struggles, you could say, 'It sounds like you're really frustrated; I'm here to listen.'

  • Example of Boundary Setting: If someone is making you uncomfortable, you might say, 'I need some space; please stop.'

  • Example of Restorative Justice: In a conflict circle, each participant gets a turn to express their feelings and seek reconciliation.

Memory Aids

Use mnemonics, acronyms, or visual cues to help remember key information more easily.

🎵 Rhymes Time

  • To listen well, you must connect, Reflect the words and feelings direct.

📖 Fascinating Stories

  • Imagine Emma and Liam. Emma felt overlooked, but Liam didn’t know. When they sat down for coffee, Emma used emotion-focused listening to express her feelings. Liam was surprised and learned to be more mindful.

🧠 Other Memory Gems

  • To remember the role of listening: LISTEN - Look Interested, Show your love, Time for their story, Engage with emotion, Neutral response.

🎯 Super Acronyms

B.A.R. for Boundaries - Be assertive, Acknowledge your limits, Respect yourself and others.

Flash Cards

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Glossary of Terms

Review the Definitions for terms.

  • Term: EmotionFocused Listening

    Definition:

    A listening technique that involves reflecting both the content of what is said and the emotions behind it.

  • Term: Boundaries

    Definition:

    Limits we set with others to protect our emotional and physical space.

  • Term: Restorative Justice

    Definition:

    An approach to conflict resolution that focuses on repairing harm and rebuilding relationships.