6. Iterative Constructs in Java
Iterative constructs in Java are loops that repeat a block of code while a condition is true, enhancing efficiency by reducing code repetition. Java supports three primary loops: for, while, and do-while, each with distinct use cases. The chapter also discusses loop control statements like break and continue, nested loops for 2D structures, and highlights the importance of these constructs in automating repetitive tasks and improving code readability.
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What we have learnt
- Iterative constructs facilitate the execution of repetitive tasks in programming.
- Java provides for, while, and do-while loops for different looping needs.
- Control statements like break and continue govern loop flow, enhancing flexibility.
Key Concepts
- -- Iterative Constructs
- Programming statements that repeat a block of code as long as a condition holds true.
- -- for Loop
- A loop that is used when the number of iterations is known beforehand.
- -- while Loop
- A loop that checks the condition before executing the loop body, suitable when iterations are unknown.
- -- dowhile Loop
- A loop that guarantees at least one execution of the loop body, with the condition checked after execution.
- -- Nested Loops
- A loop inside another loop, useful for handling 2D structures.
- -- break Statement
- A statement that exits a loop immediately.
- -- continue Statement
- A statement that skips the current iteration and proceeds to the next iteration of the loop.
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