8. Justice
Justice is a multifaceted principle that embodies fairness, equality, and accountability within society. It is categorized into various types such as distributive, retributive, and restorative justice. The state, judiciary, and civic entities work collaboratively to promote justice while addressing persistent challenges like corruption and discrimination.
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What we have learnt
- Justice is a principle of fairness where individuals are treated equitably.
- Different types of justice address various societal needs, including distributive and restorative justice.
- The state and civil society play crucial roles in ensuring justice and protecting human rights.
Key Concepts
- -- Distributive Justice
- Focuses on the fair distribution of benefits and burdens in society, ensuring accessible resources for all.
- -- Retributive Justice
- Involves the punishment of wrongdoers in a manner proportional to the offense committed.
- -- Restorative Justice
- Aims to repair the harm caused by criminal behavior through reconciliation and restitution.
- -- Procedural Justice
- Focuses on the fairness and transparency of the processes that resolve disputes and enforce laws.
- -- Civil Society Organizations (CSOs)
- Groups that promote justice and accountability, often providing legal aid or advocacy.
Additional Learning Materials
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