Performance Budgeting - 21.8 | 21. Budgeting and Budgetary Control | Management 1 (Organizational Behaviour/Finance & Accounting)
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Understanding Performance Budgeting

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0:00
Teacher
Teacher

Today we’ll discuss performance budgeting, which connects our resource allocation directly to performance outcomes. Can anyone tell me what they think that means?

Student 1
Student 1

Does it mean focusing on what we achieve instead of just how much we spend?

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! It's all about results. Let’s remember this with the phrase, 'Spending with purpose.' What outcomes do you think we can track in tech projects?

Student 2
Student 2

We could track milestones like completion of a software module or the success rate of a test phase.

Teacher
Teacher

Great examples! Tracking milestones is essential in illustrating our performance. Let’s summarize: performance budgeting aligns resources with achieved outcomes, fostering responsibility.

Applications in Tech and Engineering

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Teacher
Teacher

Now, let's discuss how performance budgeting applies specifically to tech and engineering fields. Can someone provide an example?

Student 3
Student 3

In software development, we could budget for different phases like development, testing, and deployment based on results.

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! It’s about evaluating our spending through the lens of success at each stage. Can we think of another way this helps companies?

Student 4
Student 4

It encourages teams to maintain a focus on achieving those metrics, rather than just completing a budget.

Teacher
Teacher

Correct! A results-oriented culture not only drives efficiency but also aligns with strategic goals. To recap, applying performance budgeting in tech encourages accountability and measurable outcomes.

Introduction & Overview

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Quick Overview

Performance budgeting links resource allocation to the results achieved, emphasizing a results-oriented approach to budgeting.

Standard

This section discusses performance budgeting, which aligns the allocation of resources with the outcomes generated. It highlights its applications in technology and engineering fields, particularly how budgeting practices can motivate a results-driven culture.

Detailed

Performance Budgeting

Performance budgeting is a budgeting method that prioritizes results rather than just expenditures. It creates a direct link between the allocation of resources and the outputs achieved, allowing organizations to track their financial resources against the actual performance outcomes. This method is particularly valuable in tech and engineering sectors, where project milestones, such as software development phases, are essential for performance evaluation. By emphasizing measurable outcomes, performance budgeting fosters a results-oriented culture across teams and departments. This process not only aids in financial planning but also promotes accountability and alignment towards strategic goals.

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Understanding Performance Budgeting

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Performance budgeting links the allocation of resources to the results delivered. It helps track not just how much is spent, but also what is achieved.

Detailed Explanation

Performance budgeting is a method that aligns financial planning with the actual outcomes of an organization. This means that rather than simply recording how much money was spent, it emphasizes evaluating the results and achievements that came from financial expenditures. It allows organizations to see the effectiveness of their spending by comparing what resources were put into a project against the results that were produced.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine a school budget that allocates funds for various programs. If a school spends a significant amount of money on a reading program but the students didn’t show improvement in reading scores, performance budgeting would highlight that discrepancy. The school would investigate whether the funds were used effectively and how to change the approach to achieve better results in future budgeting cycles.

Applications in Tech and Engineering

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In software development, budgeting can be linked to milestones like module completion, testing phases, or deployment. Encourages a results-oriented culture.

Detailed Explanation

In the tech industry, performance budgeting applies to specific phases of development projects. For example, instead of just noting how much was spent on developing software, teams set specific goals or milestones, such as completing a module or finishing testing. This approach ensures that the budget is not only a financial tool, but also a means to promote accountability and a focus on outcomes. When teams meet these milestones within budget, it reinforces a culture that values achieving results efficiently.

Examples & Analogies

Consider a software team working on a new app. If they budget $100,000 for development, they might set milestones like completing design by a certain date and passing testing phases on schedule. If they complete their design ahead of schedule and under budget, they can then validate that their time and resources were used effectively. This not only saves money but also speeds up the release of the app.

Definitions & Key Concepts

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Key Concepts

  • Linking Allocation to Results: Performance budgeting establishes a clear connection between the distribution of financial resources and the outcomes achieved.

  • Results Orientation: It emphasizes the importance of tracking performance and outcomes rather than mere expenditure.

Examples & Real-Life Applications

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Examples

  • In a software project, the budget may be allocated to phases like development and testing, with performance metrics tied to delivery timelines and bug counts.

  • A tech company might set a budget for marketing efforts linked to the actual increase in sales or user acquisition.

Memory Aids

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🎵 Rhymes Time

  • Budget for success, let results impress.

📖 Fascinating Stories

  • Imagine a tech company that ties its budget to product launches. Each project phase needs approval based on milestones met, creating a culture where everyone aims for success.

🧠 Other Memory Gems

  • RACE: Results, Accountability, Consistency, Efficiency - key principles of performance budgeting.

🎯 Super Acronyms

PERF

  • Performance Evaluated Resource Funding - easy way to remember what performance budgeting is all about.

Flash Cards

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Glossary of Terms

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  • Term: Performance Budgeting

    Definition:

    A budgeting method that links resource allocation to measurable outcomes.

  • Term: ResultsOriented Culture

    Definition:

    An organizational environment that emphasizes the importance of achieving specific performance benchmarks.