Practice Case of Complex Roots (When D < 0) - 4.2 | 4. Case of Complex Roots | Mathematics (Civil Engineering -1)
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Practice Questions

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Question 1

Easy

What is the form of the general solution when the roots are complex?

💡 Hint: Think about how we express solutions in terms of cosine and sine.

Question 2

Easy

What indicates damped oscillation in a differential equation?

💡 Hint: Remember, it has to do with the value of α.

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Interactive Quizzes

Engage in quick quizzes to reinforce what you've learned and check your comprehension.

Question 1

What does a negative discriminant indicate in the characteristic equation?

  • Real roots
  • Complex roots
  • No roots

💡 Hint: Recall the formula for the discriminant.

Question 2

True or False: If α < 0, then the amplitude of oscillation remains constant.

  • True
  • False

💡 Hint: Think about the nature of damped oscillations.

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Challenge Problems

Push your limits with challenges.

Question 1

Given the differential equation d²y/dx² + 5dy/dx + 6y = 0, derive the general solution and discuss its implications for dynamic structures.

💡 Hint: Calculate the discriminant to confirm root types.

Question 2

A high-rise building sways under wind with a natural frequency ω = 2π rad/s and damping ratio ζ = 0.2. Calculate the damped frequency and interpret the results.

💡 Hint: Use the formula for damped frequency and consider how damping affects real-world applications.

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