High oblique photographs - 4.3.1.2.2 | 4. Photogrammetry Surveying | Surveying and Geomatics
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4.3.1.2.2 - High oblique photographs

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Interactive Audio Lesson

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Introduction to High Oblique Photographs

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0:00
Teacher
Teacher

Today, we'll discuss high oblique photographs. Can anyone tell me what they think defines a high oblique photograph?

Student 1
Student 1

Is it something about the angle at which the photo is taken?

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! High oblique photographs are taken at an angle of about 60° from the vertical. This allows us to see the horizon in the image.

Student 2
Student 2

So, what's the main advantage of seeing the horizon?

Teacher
Teacher

Great question! The visible horizon allows for better contextual understanding of the terrain, which is crucial for applications like military operations or urban planning.

Student 3
Student 3

Can you give us an example of how they might be used?

Teacher
Teacher

High oblique photographs are often used in mapping international boundaries or for reconnaissance. These examples show how the additional perspective provided by the horizon can make a significant difference.

Teacher
Teacher

In summary, high oblique photographs give us a broader view and critical insights into the landscape.

Applications of High Oblique Photographs

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Teacher
Teacher

Now, let's delve deeper into the applications. Why do you think high oblique photographs are important in military operations?

Student 4
Student 4

They probably help in understanding terrain and visibility!

Teacher
Teacher

Absolutely! They provide vital information on possible enemy positions and can help strategize movement. The horizon view provides a context that vertical photographs might miss.

Student 1
Student 1

What about in urban planning?

Teacher
Teacher

For urban planning, they help visualize spatial relationships between features – like how neighborhoods relate to parks or transportation routes. This broader perspective aids in smarter city designs.

Student 2
Student 2

And for academics, can these photos help in research?

Teacher
Teacher

Yes, precisely! Archaeologists, for example, use high oblique photographs to uncover features beneath vegetation. It's a practical tool for studying historical landmarks without groundbreaking excavation.

Teacher
Teacher

To summarize, high oblique photographs offer a wealth of insights across military, urban planning, and academic research.

Comparing High Oblique and Vertical Photographs

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Teacher
Teacher

Let's compare high oblique and vertical photographs. What are the defining differences?

Student 3
Student 3

Vertical photographs don't show the horizon, right?

Teacher
Teacher

Correct! Vertical photographs provide a direct overhead view, which is great for accurate measurements but lacks context.

Student 4
Student 4

Is context important for mapping?

Teacher
Teacher

Definitely. While vertical photographs are excellent for precise measurements, high oblique photographs make it easier to interpret how features relate spatially.

Student 2
Student 2

Can both types be used together?

Teacher
Teacher

Yes, they often complement each other. Using both can provide a more comprehensive understanding of an area, enhancing the extraction of relevant data.

Teacher
Teacher

In conclusion, both types have their advantages and uses depending on the requirements of the project.

Introduction & Overview

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Quick Overview

This section defines high oblique photographs in photogrammetry, emphasizing their significance and applications.

Standard

High oblique photographs are aerial images taken with an angle of tilt of around 60° from the vertical, capturing the horizon and offering insights into geographical contexts. They are particularly useful for mapping international boundaries and military applications, providing detailed views of terrain features that vertical photographs might obscure.

Detailed

High Oblique Photographs

High oblique photographs are a specific type of aerial photograph that capture images of the Earth at a significant angle, typically around 60° from the vertical axis. Unlike vertical aerial photographs, which provide a bird's eye view without any horizon visible, high oblique photographs include the apparent horizon where the Earth meets the sky. This ability to capture a wider field of view along with the horizon makes high oblique photographs particularly useful for various applications such as mapping international boundaries, reconnaissance, and extracting details of terrains that may not be easily visible from a vertical perspective.

Characteristics and Uses

The principal characteristic of a high oblique photograph is the angle of tilt; photographs taken under these conditions reveal not only the land specifics but also the surrounding geographical context. With the apparent horizon visible, high oblique photographs serve as valuable assets in military applications, providing critical information about terrain visibility and enemy positions. Moreover, they enable planners and geographers to conduct studies that necessitate an understanding of land physiognomy adjacent to borders or critical infrastructure.

In addition to their military use, high oblique photographs can also support environmental monitoring, urban planning, and archaeological research, as they allow for the visual interpretation of landscapes and features in a way that enhances understanding of geographic relationships.

Audio Book

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Definition of High Oblique Photographs

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A photograph in which the apparent horizon appears is termed as high oblique photograph. Apparent horizon is the line in which the Earth appears to meet the sky as visible from the aerial exposure station. The high oblique photographs are obtained when the camera axis is intentionally inclined about 60° from the vertical axis.

Detailed Explanation

High oblique photographs are taken when the camera angle is tilted significantly (around 60°) from vertical. This results in a view where you can actually see the horizon where the land meets the sky. Unlike vertical photographs, which show the ground directly below the camera, high oblique photographs provide a broader view that includes more context from above, such as landscape features and borders.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine standing on a hilltop and looking out over the landscape with a slight tilt of your head—what you see is much broader than if you were looking straight down. Similarly, high oblique photographs capture a larger scene and can show important spatial relationships between geographical features.

Applications of High Oblique Photographs

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Such photographs are useful for mapping the international boundary and extracting the details of the territory on other side as well as military applications.

Detailed Explanation

High oblique photographs have important practical applications, especially in situations where understanding boundaries and territory relations is crucial. For instance, they can help in creating maps that show how different regions border each other, which is valuable for legal and military applications like boundary disputes or military strategy.

Examples & Analogies

Think of high oblique photographs as having a bird's eye view with a twist. Just like when you look at a map while standing in an airport to see where your gate is located in relation to the whole terminal, these photographs allow decision-makers to visualize how different areas relate to one another in real life.

Definitions & Key Concepts

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Key Concepts

  • High Oblique Photography: A photography type taken at 60° that shows both land and the horizon.

  • Apparent Horizon: Key feature present in high oblique photographs which provides context.

  • Military Use: High oblique photographs are valuable for military reconnaissance.

Examples & Real-Life Applications

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Examples

  • High oblique photographs are used to map and monitor international borders by providing clear views of terrain features.

  • In urban planning, high oblique photographs offer valuable insight into spatial relationships between buildings, roads, and natural features.

Memory Aids

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🎵 Rhymes Time

  • High oblique, at sixty degrees, shows the horizon and land with ease.

📖 Fascinating Stories

  • Imagine a soldier looking down from a helicopter, using high oblique photos to spot enemy positions in the valleys, where the horizon reveals hidden details.

🧠 Other Memory Gems

  • HOP: High Oblique = Horizon and Perspective.

🎯 Super Acronyms

HOP

  • High Oblique Photography helps Observe Places.

Flash Cards

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Glossary of Terms

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  • Term: High Oblique Photograph

    Definition:

    An aerial photograph taken at an angle of approximately 60° from the vertical, including the apparent horizon.

  • Term: Apparent Horizon

    Definition:

    The visible line where the Earth seems to meet the sky, observable in high oblique photographs.

  • Term: Tilted Photograph

    Definition:

    Any aerial photograph taken when the camera angle is intentionally or unintentionally inclined from the vertical.

  • Term: Military Applications

    Definition:

    Uses of high oblique photographs in reconnaissance and strategizing related to defense and military operations.