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The chapter outlines the principles and requirements of pavement design, focusing on its structural performance and types. It distinguishes between flexible and rigid pavements, detailing their construction layers, functions, and potential failures. The importance of proper design is emphasized to prevent early pavement failures affecting riding quality.
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References
19.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Flexible Pavements
Definition: Pavements that transmit wheel load stresses through grain-to-grain contact in a granular structure, typically made of bituminous materials.
Term: Rigid Pavements
Definition: Pavements that use Portland cement concrete, capable of spreading load stresses across a wider area due to their flexural strength.
Term: Pavement Layers
Definition: Different layers in a pavement system, including surface course, binder course, base course, and sub-base, each serving specific structural and drainage functions.
Term: Pavement Failure Types
Definition: Common failures in pavements include fatigue cracking, rutting, and thermal cracking, resulting from stress and strain beyond acceptable limits.