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The chapter discusses the importance of sight distance in ensuring safe and efficient vehicle operation on roads. It introduces various types of sight distances including stopping sight distance, overtaking sight distance, and headlight sight distance, highlighting the factors influencing these measurements. Additionally, the chapter provides mathematical equations to calculate these distances and emphasizes design considerations for different road gradients and vehicle characteristics.
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References
13.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Stopping Sight Distance (SSD)
Definition: The minimum distance required for a driver to stop a vehicle safely without colliding with obstacles.
Term: Overtaking Sight Distance (OSD)
Definition: The distance needed for a driver to safely overtake another vehicle in the presence of oncoming traffic.
Term: Headlight Sight Distance (HSD)
Definition: The distance a driver can see under the illumination of vehicle headlights during night driving.
Term: Reaction Time
Definition: The period taken for a driver to perceive a hazard and begin the braking process.
Term: Frictional Resistance
Definition: The resistance between the vehicle tires and the road that affects stopping distance.