Layout Versus Schematic (LVS) Verification and Post-Layout Simulation - VLSI Design Lab
Students

Academic Programs

AI-powered learning for grades 8-12, aligned with major curricula

Professional

Professional Courses

Industry-relevant training in Business, Technology, and Design

Games

Interactive Games

Fun games to boost memory, math, typing, and English skills

Layout Versus Schematic (LVS) Verification and Post-Layout Simulation

Layout Versus Schematic (LVS) Verification and Post-Layout Simulation

The chapter discusses the essential processes involved in post-layout verification for VLSI design, focusing on parasitic extraction and Layout Versus Schematic (LVS) verification. It examines the impact of parasitic effects on circuit performance metrics like propagation delay and power dissipation, emphasizing the importance of accurate modeling through post-layout simulations. The final steps of the chapter elaborate on how to analyze simulation results, ensuring that circuits meet design specifications and performance expectations.

33 sections

Sections

Navigate through the learning materials and practice exercises.

  1. 1

    This section outlines the purpose of Lab Module 5, focusing on post-layout...

  2. 2

    This section explores the crucial steps in post-layout verification in VLSI...

  3. 2.1
    Parasitic Extraction: Quantifying The Unintended

    This section explores the concept of parasitic extraction in VLSI design,...

  4. 2.2
    Layout Versus Schematic (Lvs) Verification: The Fidelity Check

    This section summarizes the critical process of Layout Versus Schematic...

  5. 2.3
    Post-Layout Simulation (Extracted Simulation): Performance With Reality

    This section covers the significance of post-layout simulation in VLSI...

  6. 2.3.1
    Impact Of Parasitics On Performance Metrics

    This section discusses how parasitic components like resistance and...

  7. 3
    Pre-Lab Questions

    This section outlines essential pre-lab questions that students must answer...

  8. 4

    This section outlines the comprehensive steps involved in performing...

  9. 4.1

    This section covers the prerequisites assumed for students before they begin...

  10. 4.2
    Part A: Comprehensive Parasitic Extraction

    This section provides insights into the process of parasitic extraction in...

  11. 4.2.1
    Open Layout View

    This section provides an overview of the essential post-layout verification...

  12. 4.2.2
    Launch Extraction Tool

    This section covers the essential steps to launch the extraction tool for...

  13. 4.2.3
    Configure Detailed Extraction Settings

    This section describes the detailed settings needed for configuring...

  14. 4.2.4
    Run Extraction

    This section focuses on the process of parasitic extraction in digital VLSI...

  15. 4.2.5
    Examine Extracted Netlist (Crucial Step For Understanding)

    This section covers the critical process of examining the extracted netlist,...

  16. 4.3
    Part B: Rigorous Layout Versus Schematic (Lvs) Verification

    This section covers the critical steps of Layout Versus Schematic (LVS)...

  17. 4.3.1
    Launch Lvs Tool

    This section explains the process of utilizing the Layout Versus Schematic...

  18. 4.3.2
    Specify Input Files For Comparison

    This section focuses on the critical processes of parasitic extraction, LVS...

  19. 4.3.3
    Configure Lvs Options (Detailed)

    This section covers the process of configuring LVS options, focusing on the...

  20. 4.3.4

    This section addresses the critical post-layout verification steps,...

  21. 4.3.5
    In-Depth Analysis Of The Lvs Report (Critical Debugging Skill)

    This section emphasizes the importance of LVS (Layout Versus Schematic)...

  22. 4.4
    Part C: Post-Layout (Extracted) Transient Simulation

    This section covers the critical steps of post-layout transient simulation,...

  23. 4.4.1
    Create/modify Simulation Testbench

    This section covers the creation and modification of a simulation testbench...

  24. 4.4.2
    Run Post-Layout Simulation

    This section details the importance and process of running post-layout...

  25. 4.4.3
    Plot Waveforms

    This section focuses on the verification and simulation of VLSI designs,...

  26. 4.5
    Part D: Comprehensive Comparison And Analysis

    This section focuses on the critical steps involved in post-layout...

  27. 4.5.1
    Retrieve Pre-Layout Simulation Results

    This section covers the retrieval of simulation results from pre-layout...

  28. 4.5.2
    Overlay And Visual Comparison

    This section covers the importance of overlay and visual comparison in the...

  29. 4.5.3
    Precise Delay Measurements

    This section focuses on the critical process of delay measurement in VLSI...

  30. 4.5.4
    Detailed Power Dissipation Analysis (Post-Layout)

    This section outlines the significance of power dissipation analysis...

  31. 4.5.5
    Observation/results

    This section covers the crucial steps of post-layout verification, including...

  32. 4.6
    Analysis And Discussion

    This section covers the essentials of post-layout verification in digital...

  33. 5
    Post-Lab Questions

    This section focuses on post-lab questions designed to deepen understanding...

What we have learnt

  • Parasitic extraction is critical for accurately modeling the performance of VLSI designs.
  • LVS verification is a mandatory step to confirm that the physical layout corresponds correctly to the intended schematic.
  • Post-layout simulations provide a realistic estimation of circuit behavior, incorporating real-world parasitic effects.

Key Concepts

-- Parasitic Extraction
The analytical process of quantifying unwanted resistive and capacitive elements from the physical layout of a circuit.
-- Layout Versus Schematic (LVS) Verification
A verification process that checks the correspondence between the extracted netlist from the physical layout and the schematic netlist to ensure design integrity.
-- PostLayout Simulation
A simulation utilizing an extracted netlist that includes parasitics to predict the actual performance of a circuit after fabrication.
-- Propagation Delay
The time it takes for a signal to propagate through a given component, affected by parasitic capacitances and resistances.
-- Power Dissipation
The process by which an electrical component converts electrical energy into heat, affected by both static and dynamic components in VLSI circuits.

Additional Learning Materials

Supplementary resources to enhance your learning experience.