10.2.1 - High-Level Synthesis (HLS) Tools
Enroll to start learning
You’ve not yet enrolled in this course. Please enroll for free to listen to audio lessons, classroom podcasts and take practice test.
Interactive Audio Lesson
Listen to a student-teacher conversation explaining the topic in a relatable way.
Introduction to HLS Tools
🔒 Unlock Audio Lesson
Sign up and enroll to listen to this audio lesson
Today, we'll explore High-Level Synthesis tools and how they are changing VLSI design. HLS tools allow engineers to write code in high-level languages like C and C++, which is then converted into RTL. Can anyone tell me why this approach is beneficial?
I think it makes the process faster by automating code generation.
That's right! Automation not only speeds up development but also reduces errors. Remember, HLS tools allow for complex designs without getting bogged down in low-level code. Does anyone know of any specific HLS tools?
I heard of Xilinx Vivado HLS!
Exactly! Xilinx Vivado HLS is one of the leading tools. It can perform optimizations like pipelining. Pipelining involves breaking the computation into stages, which helps in increasing throughput. We'll call it the 'Pipelining Power' for easy remembrance.
Key Features of Xilinx Vivado HLS
🔒 Unlock Audio Lesson
Sign up and enroll to listen to this audio lesson
Let's talk about the features of Xilinx Vivado HLS. It allows designers to optimize their hardware designs effectively. Can anyone think of how loop unrolling could be useful?
Loop unrolling could make a repetitive computation run faster since it reduces the number of iterations!
Exactly! Loop unrolling is a key optimization that can significantly improve execution speed. Now, Vivado makes it easier to implement such optimizations automatically. How does this affect our design process overall?
It should save time and help us focus on higher-level design issues rather than low-level coding details.
That's spot on! This shift allows more creativity and efficiency in design. Remember, tools like this can change how we approach chip design.
Understanding Cadence Stratus HLS
🔒 Unlock Audio Lesson
Sign up and enroll to listen to this audio lesson
Now, let’s shift our focus to Cadence Stratus HLS. How does Cadence enhance the HLS process?
Doesn’t it integrate with other Cadence tools to streamline the workflow?
Exactly! This integration improves productivity. Integration means fewer errors because changes in one stage are reflected throughout the design process. Would anyone like to give an example of how this could help?
It could help ensure that the synthesizable architecture matches the original high-level design intent.
Right on! Consistency across different design stages is crucial in VLSI projects. Keep in mind, HLS is not just about speed; it's also about maintaining design integrity.
Advantages of HLS Tools
🔒 Unlock Audio Lesson
Sign up and enroll to listen to this audio lesson
What do you all think are the overall advantages of using HLS tools in VLSI design?
I believe they allow for faster prototypes and fewer errors in the design process.
And they enable flexibility, since designers can easily modify high-level code as requirements change.
Absolutely! Those are critical advantages. Remember, with HLS, not only do we enhance speed and reduce errors, but we also gain the ability to adapt designs quickly. This makes us more responsive to market needs!
Introduction & Overview
Read summaries of the section's main ideas at different levels of detail.
Quick Overview
Standard
The emergence of High-Level Synthesis (HLS) tools like Xilinx Vivado HLS and Cadence Stratus HLS provides VLSI designers the ability to write in C, C++, or SystemC, streamlining the design process while introducing automation and optimization features to enhance productivity and performance in electronics.
Detailed
High-Level Synthesis (HLS) Tools
High-Level Synthesis (HLS) tools represent a significant advancement in the field of VLSI design, allowing engineers to focus at a higher level of abstraction. Traditionally, designers would write Register Transfer Level (RTL) code manually, which can be time-consuming and error-prone. HLS tools enable designers to instead write code in higher-level programming languages like C, C++, or SystemC. This code is then automatically converted into synthesizable RTL code that can be utilized in the design of digital hardware systems.
Two prominent examples in this space are:
- Xilinx Vivado HLS: This tool accelerates hardware development by automating the generation of synthesizable RTL from C/C++ code. It features built-in optimization capabilities, such as pipelining to improve performance and loop unrolling to enhance throughput.
- Cadence Stratus HLS: Known for its integration with the broader Cadence design environment, this tool simplifies digital logic design by providing automated RTL generation and high-level abstractions that boost productivity.
The transition from manual RTL coding to high-level programming languages signifies a major leap in design efficiency, allowing for faster innovation and improved product reliability in the competitive semiconductor industry.
Youtube Videos
Audio Book
Dive deep into the subject with an immersive audiobook experience.
Introduction to High-Level Synthesis (HLS) Tools
Chapter 1 of 3
🔒 Unlock Audio Chapter
Sign up and enroll to access the full audio experience
Chapter Content
High-Level Synthesis tools are transforming the way designers create hardware. Instead of manually writing RTL code, HLS tools allow designers to work at a higher level of abstraction, writing software code in C, C++, or SystemC, and automatically generating RTL code.
Detailed Explanation
High-Level Synthesis (HLS) tools simplify the hardware design process. Traditionally, hardware models were created using Register Transfer Level (RTL) languages, which required detailed knowledge of hardware specifics. HLS tools enable designers to write in higher-level languages like C, C++, or SystemC. This means designers can focus on algorithms and system architecture rather than low-level hardware implementation, making the design process faster and more efficient.
Examples & Analogies
Think of HLS tools like using a high-level programming language to build a complex structure with LEGO bricks. Instead of counting and deciding exactly how each brick fits together as you would in traditional construction (manually writing RTL), you can design the structure conceptually, and then let a machine handle how those bricks come together (generating RTL code automatically).
Xilinx Vivado HLS
Chapter 2 of 3
🔒 Unlock Audio Chapter
Sign up and enroll to access the full audio experience
Chapter Content
● Xilinx Vivado HLS: This tool transforms C/C++ code into synthesizable RTL code. It enables faster hardware development by automating the design of digital systems and providing optimization features like pipelining and loop unrolling.
Detailed Explanation
Xilinx Vivado HLS is a specific tool that helps convert high-level code written in C or C++ into RTL code, suitable for hardware synthesis. By automating this process, Vivado HLS accelerates development significantly. It also includes optimization features such as pipelining, which allows the processing of multiple data inputs simultaneously, and loop unrolling, which improves the execution speed of repeat operations, leading to faster and more efficient hardware designs.
Examples & Analogies
Imagine programming a robot to cook a meal. Instead of telling the robot to chop vegetables one-by-one on separate prompts, you can give it a higher-level instruction to chop everything at once, which the robot can optimize to work even faster. Vivado HLS acts like that robot, taking simple cooking instructions (your code) and transforming them into an efficient cooking sequence (hardware design).
Cadence Stratus HLS
Chapter 3 of 3
🔒 Unlock Audio Chapter
Sign up and enroll to access the full audio experience
Chapter Content
● Cadence Stratus HLS: Cadence’s HLS tool accelerates the design of digital logic by providing high-level abstraction, automated RTL generation, and integration with the broader Cadence design environment for improved productivity and efficiency.
Detailed Explanation
Cadence Stratus HLS is another important HLS tool that enhances productivity in digital design. It provides a high level of abstraction, meaning designers can work with concepts rather than low-level details. Stratus automates RTL generation, which means less time is spent on manual coding, allowing for quicker iterations of design. Furthermore, its integration with other Cadence tools allows for a streamlined workflow, facilitating easier adjustments and optimizations across different design stages.
Examples & Analogies
Think of Cadence Stratus HLS as a project management app that not only helps you outline your tasks but also automatically generates a detailed schedule and integrates all team members' input seamlessly. This allows the team (designers) to focus on making strategic decisions instead of getting bogged down with the minutiae of task execution (low-level design details).
Key Concepts
-
High-Level Synthesis (HLS): A process that converts high-level programming languages into RTL.
-
Xilinx Vivado HLS: Tool that automates RTL generation from C/C++ and optimizes design.
-
Cadence Stratus HLS: Integrates with Cadence tools to improve design efficiency.
Examples & Applications
Using Vivado HLS, an engineer can write a specification in C that is transformed into an optimally structured RTL code for FPGA implementation.
With Cadence Stratus HLS, a team can streamline collaboration on a project and minimize errors through automatic updates across different design stages.
Memory Aids
Interactive tools to help you remember key concepts
Rhymes
When the code you write is high and bright, RTL comes out, oh what a sight!
Stories
Imagine a skilled chef who used to prepare each dish from scratch. Now, with a new recipe book, they can create entire meals faster just by choosing high-level instructions instead of detailed ones. This is how HLS tools simplify the VLSI design process!
Memory Tools
For HLS tools remember: Hasty Leveraging Synthesis—works faster than manual!
Acronyms
LIVE
Leveraging Integration via HLS for VLSI Excellence.
Flash Cards
Glossary
- HighLevel Synthesis (HLS)
A design process that allows engineers to create hardware by writing in high-level programming languages, which are then converted into lower-level RTL code.
- RTL (Register Transfer Level)
A level of abstraction used in describing the operation of a digital circuit.
- Pipelining
A technique used in hardware design to improve throughput by breaking processes into separate stages.
- Loop Unrolling
An optimization technique that reduces the number of iterations in a loop to enhance performance.
Reference links
Supplementary resources to enhance your learning experience.