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The chapter explores Euclid's algorithm for finding the greatest common divisor (gcd) of two numbers, emphasizing its historical significance and algorithmic efficiency. It begins with basic definitions and progressively simplifies the calculation method, ultimately converging on the remainder approach for optimal performance. Various programming aspects, particularly in Python, are also discussed to illustrate the implementation of these concepts.
References
CHapter 3.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: GCD (Greatest Common Divisor)
Definition: The largest positive integer that divides two or more integers without leaving a remainder.
Term: Euclid's Algorithm
Definition: An efficient method for computing the gcd of two numbers, based on the principle that the gcd of two numbers also divides their difference.
Term: Recursion
Definition: A programming technique where a function calls itself in order to solve smaller instances of the same problem.
Term: Simultaneous Assignment
Definition: A Python feature that allows multiple variable assignments to occur at once without the need for temporary variables.