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The chapter introduces the union-find data structure and its implementation using pointers. It describes operations including make-union-find, find, and union, highlighting the differences between an array-based and a pointer-based implementation. The chapter underscores the efficiency improvements achieved through the use of path compression, ultimately reducing the complexity of find operations from logarithmic to nearly constant time.
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References
ch33.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: UnionFind Data Structure
Definition: A structure that manages partitions of a set and efficiently supports union and find operations.
Term: Path Compression
Definition: A technique used to flatten the structure of the union-find tree, improving the speed of future find operations.
Term: Amortized Analysis
Definition: A method to analyze the time complexity of operations over a sequence of actions, averaging the time taken per operation.
Term: Inverse Ackermann Function α(n)
Definition: A very slowly growing function that helps bound the time complexity of algorithms involving union-find operations.