Green Building Standards - 19.15.1 | 19. Elevators, Lifts, Escalators (IS 3696, IS 14665) | Disability, Accessibility and Universal Design
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19.15.1 - Green Building Standards

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Interactive Audio Lesson

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Sustainable Elevator Systems

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0:00
Teacher
Teacher

Let's start with regenerative drives in elevator systems. These drives can convert the energy generated by a descending elevator back into electricity. Why do you think this is important for sustainability?

Student 1
Student 1

Maybe it saves energy since you're using energy that would otherwise be wasted?

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! It's a fantastic way to enhance energy efficiency. Remember, we can sum it up with the phrase 'Waste Not, Want Not' when it comes to energy conservation.

Student 3
Student 3

So, it's like recycling energy?

Teacher
Teacher

Yes, you could think of it that way! Now, movement back to the integral part of LEED points…

Lighting Systems within Elevators

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Teacher
Teacher

Now, let’s focus on lighting systems used in elevators. Why is LED lighting preferred over traditional lighting?

Student 2
Student 2

LEDs are more efficient and last longer!

Teacher
Teacher

Correct! Additionally, when paired with motion sensors, they further reduce energy consumption. This means lights are used only when necessary. Can anyone think of where this technology is being implemented?

Student 4
Student 4

Maybe in new green buildings or even in retrofitted older ones?

Teacher
Teacher

Yes! They are part of both new constructions and retrofits in existing buildings to meet sustainability goals.

Low-Emission Materials in Elevator Design

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Teacher
Teacher

Finally, let's delve into low-emission materials used for elevator interiors. What benefits do you think using these materials provides?

Student 3
Student 3

They must be better for the environment than standard materials.

Teacher
Teacher

Absolutely! They help minimize harmful emissions, making the overall building more sustainable. Remember, using the right materials can enhance a building’s green certification.

Student 1
Student 1

And it helps in achieving LEED or GRIHA certifications too, right?

Teacher
Teacher

Right on! LEED and GRIHA certifications are important indicators of a building's commitment to sustainability.

Introduction & Overview

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Quick Overview

This section outlines the green building standards related to the design of elevators and escalators, emphasizing sustainability and energy efficiency.

Standard

The section discusses key sustainable practices in elevator and escalator design, including regenerative drives, lighting with motion sensors, and the use of low-emission materials. It highlights the importance of achieving certifications like LEED and GRIHA for energy efficiency.

Detailed

Green Building Standards

In today's architectural landscape, sustainability is paramount. In this section, we explore the integral aspects of green building standards as applied to elevators and escalators. These systems can significantly contribute to energy efficiency and environmental sustainability in a building. Notably:

Key Points:

  1. Regenerative Drives: Elevators equipped with regenerative drives convert kinetic energy from descending cars into electricity, reducing overall energy consumption.
  2. Efficient Lighting: Implementation of LED-based lights with motion detectors enhances energy efficiency by ensuring lighting is only activated when needed.
  3. Low-Emission Materials: The use of materials with low environmental impact in the interiors of lifts fosters a greener approach to building design.

Furthermore, elevators that boast low standby power consumption can contribute to obtaining LEED accreditation points, while smart systems that optimize load balance and scheduling further augment their efficiency. Adopting these strategies not only meets environmental standards but also enhances the sustainability quotient of modern structures.

Audio Book

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Regenerative Drives

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• Regenerative drives that convert descending car energy into electricity.

Detailed Explanation

Regenerative drives are systems in elevators that harness the energy generated when an elevator descends. Instead of wasting this energy, the drives convert it into electrical power that can be used to help power other systems in the building or stored for later use. This technology contributes to energy efficiency in building operations.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine driving a car downhill; when you let off the gas, the car can actually use that momentum to recharge its battery a bit. Similarly, regenerative drives allow elevators to reuse energy, making them smarter and more sustainable.

LED Lighting

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• LED-based lighting with motion sensors inside lift cars.

Detailed Explanation

Using LED lighting in elevators is an energy-saving choice because LEDs consume less power and have a longer lifespan than traditional bulbs. By incorporating motion sensors, the lighting can turn on when someone enters the elevator and automatically turn off when it is empty. This further reduces energy consumption.

Examples & Analogies

Think about it like a room that has lights that only turn on when you walk in. If you leave, they turn off. This setup saves energy, just like how LED lighting with motion sensors works in elevators.

Low-Emission Materials

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• Use of low-emission materials in interiors.

Detailed Explanation

Low-emission materials are those that release minimal volatile organic compounds (VOCs) into the air, improving indoor air quality. Using such materials in the construction and finishing of elevators and their interiors aligns with sustainability goals by ensuring that the materials used are not only functional but also environmentally friendly.

Examples & Analogies

It's similar to choosing paints and furnishings for your home that are labeled 'low-VOC.' This way, you ensure that your living space is healthier and more comfortable, showing that you care about both your well-being and the environment.

Definitions & Key Concepts

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Key Concepts

  • Regenerative Drives: Mechanisms that recycle kinetic energy for energy efficiency.

  • LED Lighting: Efficient lighting that conserves energy, particularly when equipped with sensors.

  • Low-Emission Materials: Materials that reduce harmful emissions when used in construction.

Examples & Real-Life Applications

See how the concepts apply in real-world scenarios to understand their practical implications.

Examples

  • An elevator that regenerates energy during descents and feeds it back into the building's electrical system.

  • Using LED lights equipped with motion sensors in a newly constructed high-rise.

Memory Aids

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🎵 Rhymes Time

  • Save energy, go green; regenerative drives are keen!

📖 Fascinating Stories

  • Imagine a building where elevators save energy by reusing what they generate while going down—a perfect example of sustainability in action!

🧠 Other Memory Gems

  • R.E.L - Regenerative drives, Energy-efficient LEDs, Low-emission materials.

🎯 Super Acronyms

GREENS - Green design, Regenerative drives, Energy efficiency, Low-emission materials, Smart systems.

Flash Cards

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Glossary of Terms

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  • Term: Regenerative Drives

    Definition:

    Devices in elevators that convert kinetic energy from descending cars into electrical power, promoting energy efficiency.

  • Term: LED Lighting

    Definition:

    Light Emitting Diodes that provide efficient and long-lasting light, often equipped with motion sensors for enhanced energy savings.

  • Term: LowEmission Materials

    Definition:

    Materials used in construction and design that emit fewer harmful substances, contributing to lower environmental impact.

  • Term: LEED

    Definition:

    Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design, a widely used green building certification program.

  • Term: GRIHA

    Definition:

    Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment, an Indian national rating system for sustainable buildings.