19. Elevators, Lifts, Escalators (IS 3696, IS 14665)
Vertical transportation systems, including elevators, lifts, and escalators, are essential for accessibility in modern buildings. Design principles rooted in Universal Design ensure these systems are inclusive, safe, and easy to use for all individuals, particularly those with disabilities and the elderly. The chapter outlines regulatory frameworks and key design considerations that enhance usability and safety, underscoring the importance of standards like IS 14665 and ongoing maintenance requirements for these installations.
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What we have learnt
- Elevators, lifts, and escalators must be designed to be accessible for all users, including persons with disabilities.
- The Indian Standards IS 14665 and IS 3696 provide essential guidelines for the design, construction, and maintenance of vertical transportation systems.
- Universal Design enhances the usability and safety of vertical transport systems beyond minimum requirements, promoting independence for all users.
Key Concepts
- -- Universal Design
- Design principles that cater to all people, regardless of age, disability, or other factors, without adaptations.
- -- IS 14665
- An Indian Standard that outlines requirements for the design, installation, and maintenance of lifts.
- -- Accessibility Lift
- A lift designed for use by wheelchair users and possibly an attendant.
- -- Tactile Ground Surface Indicators (TGSIs)
- Pathways to assist visually impaired individuals, indicating safe routes and obstacles.
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